Reputation: 564
I have the following piece of code where I am constructing a navigation menu with pure CSS code but there is seeming a problem to me that I can not figure out how to remove out the extra space(padding) between the both sides of the menu means the last and first child. Plz someone help me out there.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Navigation</title>
</head>
<style>
.menu,.sub_menu li,.menu li,.menu a {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: none;
outline: none;
text-decoration: none;
}
.menu {
height: 40px;
width: 535px;
background: #4c4e5a;
background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #4c4e5a 0%,#2c2d33 100%);
background: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #4c4e5a 0%,#2c2d33 100%);
background: -o-linear-gradient(top, #4c4e5a 0%,#2c2d33 100%);
background: -ms-linear-gradient(top, #4c4e5a 0%,#2c2d33 100%);
background: linear-gradient(top, #4c4e5a 0%,#2c2d33 100%);
-webkit-border-radius: 5px;
-moz-border-radius: 5px;
border-radius: 5px;
}
.menu li {
/*position: relative;*/
list-style: none;
float: left;
/*display: block;*/
height: 40px;
}
.sub_menu li {
display: none;
}
.menu li a {
/*display: block;*/
padding: 0 14px;
line-height: 40px;
/* Border on the left side of the navigation bar */
border-left: 1px solid #393942;
border-right: 1px solid #4f5058;
font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 13px;
color: #f3f3f3;
text-shadow: 1px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.6);
-webkit-transition: color .2s ease-in-out;
-moz-transition: color .2s ease-in-out;
-o-transition: color .2s ease-in-out;
-ms-transition: color .2s ease-in-out;
transition: color .2s ease-in-out;
}
.menu li:first-child a {
border-left: none;
}
.menu li:last-child a {
border-right: none;
}
.menu li:hover > a {
color: #8fde62;
}
</style>
<body>
<ul class="menu">
<li><a href="#">My dashboard</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Likes</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Views</a>
<ul class="sub_menu">
<li><a href="#" class="documents">Documents</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="messages">Messages</a></li>
<li><a href="#" class="signout">Sign Out</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Uploads</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Videos</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Documents</a></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
Upvotes: 1
Views: 462
Reputation: 241128
If you want the width of the .menu
element to fit the containing contents, set the display of the element to inline-block
and remove the fixed width.
.menu {
height: 40px;
display: inline-block;
/* Other styling.. */
}
Additionally, if you want to remove/change the padding on the last/first a
elements:
.menu li:first-child a {
padding-left: 0;
}
.menu li:last-child a {
padding-right: 0;
}
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 487
As a designer for two years, I've always thought it was best to use this piece of code before I try styling my page:
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: auto;
font-family: inherit;
list-style-type: none;
list-style-position: inside;
}
I use this on top of all my CSS code to eradicate any annoying padding or margin that comes default with some HTML elements.
Upvotes: 0