CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javascriptjqueryhtmlcanvas
Arunkumar Vasudevan
Arunkumar Vasudevan

Reputation: 5330

How to draw Angle in between two lines in javascript

i have four divs that is p1,p2,p3,p4. it is draggable. at any point i click "draw" button iwant to draw angle sign like below

enter image description here

$(document).ready(function(){
    var c=document.getElementById('canvas');
    var ctx=c.getContext("2d");
    ctx.beginPath();
    ctx.moveTo(parseInt($("#p1").css("left"))-5,parseInt($("#p1").css("top"))-5)
    ctx.lineTo(parseInt($("#p2").css("left"))-5,parseInt($("#p2").css("top"))-5)
    ctx.lineTo(parseInt($("#p3").css("left"))-5,parseInt($("#p3").css("top"))-5)
    ctx.lineTo(parseInt($("#p4").css("left"))-5,parseInt($("#p4").css("top"))-5)
    ctx.lineTo(parseInt($("#p1").css("left"))-5,parseInt($("#p1").css("top"))-5)
    ctx.fillStyle='#E6E0EC';
    ctx.fill();
    ctx.strokeStyle="#604A7B";
    ctx.lineWidth="3"
    ctx.stroke();
    ctx.closePath();
    $("#p1,#p2,#p3,#p4").draggable({
    drag:function(){
    ctx.clearRect(0,0,500,500);
    ctx.beginPath();
    ctx.moveTo(parseInt($("#p1").css("left"))-5,parseInt($("#p1").css("top"))-5)
    ctx.lineTo(parseInt($("#p2").css("left"))-5,parseInt($("#p2").css("top"))-5)
    ctx.lineTo(parseInt($("#p3").css("left"))-5,parseInt($("#p3").css("top"))-5)
    ctx.lineTo(parseInt($("#p4").css("left"))-5,parseInt($("#p4").css("top"))-5)
    ctx.lineTo(parseInt($("#p1").css("left"))-5,parseInt($("#p1").css("top"))-5)
    ctx.fillStyle='#E6E0EC';
    ctx.fill();
    ctx.strokeStyle="#604A7B";
    ctx.lineWidth="3"
    ctx.stroke();
    ctx.closePath();
                   }

    });

How can i make this please provide simple solution.

the fiddle:http://jsfiddle.net/b954W/

enter image description here

enter image description here

i want to draw the arc inside the shape at any point.

Upvotes: 0

Views: 3880

Answers (1)

markE
markE

Reputation: 105015

Here's how to illustrate the angle between line segments

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/m1erickson/XnL3B/

enter image description here

Step#1: Calculate the angles

You can calculate the angle between 2 lines connected at a vertex using Math.atan2:

// calculate the angles in radians using Math.atan2

var dx1=pt1.x-pt2.x;
var dy1=pt1.y-pt2.y;
var dx2=pt3.x-pt2.x;
var dy2=pt3.y-pt2.y;
var a1=Math.atan2(dy1,dx1);
var a2=Math.atan2(dy2,dx2);

Step#2: Draw the angle's wedge

You can draw the wedge illustrating the angle using context.arc:

// draw angleSymbol using context.arc

ctx.save();
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(pt2.x,pt2.y);
ctx.arc(pt2.x,pt2.y,20,a1,a2);
ctx.closePath();
ctx.fillStyle="red";
ctx.globalAlpha=0.25;
ctx.fill();
ctx.restore();

Step#3: Draw the degree angle in text

And you can draw the text of the angle (converted to degrees) using context.fillText:

// draw the degree angle in text

var a=parseInt((a2-a1)*180/Math.PI+360)%360;
ctx.fillStyle="black";
ctx.fillText(a,pt2.x+15,pt2.y);

Upvotes: 1

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