Reputation: 447
I have a custom web server application Java based and I need to support Single-Sign-On.
I made a research on the issue and found out that I can use JAAS to implement SSO. I already configured my http server to accept the Authentication handshake process, so I have the logged-in user Authentication encoded in my java application and I am passing it my JAAS authentication function.
Now, I need to authenticate the user with my domain controller. So, I'm using jaas.conf file to define the LoginModule:
SSOAUTH {
com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule required
useKeyTab=false
storeKey=true
useTicketCache=false
debug=true;
};
As you can see I would like to use the Kerberos protocol.
The first question is: Do I need to make some installation/configuration for my domain controller to support this protocol?
This is my java code in my web server application that will handle the whole authentication process using JAAS:
public class LDAPClient
{
private static final String LOGIN_MODULE_NAME = "SSOAUTH";
/**
* Constructor
* @param domain
* @param ldapServer
* @param jaasConfigPath
*/
public LDAPClient(String domain, String ldapServer, String jaasConfigPath)
{
System.setProperty("sun.security.krb5.debug", "true");
System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.realm", domain);
System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.kdc", ldapServer); // LDAP active directory server name
System.setProperty("javax.security.auth.useSubjectCredsOnly", "true");
System.setProperty("java.security.auth.login.config", jaasConfigPath); // path to the jaas.conf file.
}
/**
* Authenticates the given kerberos token and returns the client principal.
*
* @param argKerberosTokenAsBase64 The kerberos content token.
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public String authenticate(String argKerberosTokenAsBase64) throws Exception
{
BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
byte[] kerberosToken = decoder.decodeBuffer(argKerberosTokenAsBase64.substring("Negotiate ".length()));
String clientName;
try
{
// Login to the KDC and obtain subject for the service principal
Subject subject = createServiceSubject(argKerberosTokenAsBase64);
if (subject != null)
{
clientName = acceptSecurityContext(subject, kerberosToken).toUpperCase();
System.out.println("Security context successfully initialized!");
}
else
{
throw new Exception("Unable to obtain kerberos service context");
}
}
catch (Throwable throwable)
{
System.out.println("Token: " + argKerberosTokenAsBase64);
throwable.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception(throwable);
}
return clientName;
}
/**
* Creates service subject based on the service principal and service
* password.
*
* @param password
* @return
* @throws LoginException
*/
private static Subject createServiceSubject(String password)
throws LoginException
{
// "Client" references the JAAS configuration in the jaas.conf file.
LoginContext loginCtx = new LoginContext(LOGIN_MODULE_NAME, new LoginCallbackHandler(password));
loginCtx.login();
return loginCtx.getSubject();
}
/**
* Completes the security context initialisation and returns the client
* name.
* @param argSubject
* @param serviceTicket
* @return
* @throws GSSException
*/
private static String acceptSecurityContext(Subject argSubject, final byte[] serviceTicket) throws GSSException
{
// Accept the context and return the client principal name.
return (String) Subject.doAs(argSubject, new PrivilegedAction()
{
public Object run()
{
try
{
// Identify the server that communications are being made
// to.
GSSManager manager = GSSManager.getInstance();
GSSContext context = manager.createContext((GSSCredential) null);
context.acceptSecContext(serviceTicket, 0, serviceTicket.length);
return context.getSrcName().toString();
}
catch (GSSException exp)
{
throw new RuntimeException(exp);
}
}
});
}
}
I am having the following LoginException: javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Pre-authentication information was invalid (24)
I am passing the kerberos authentication token to the LoginContext, see the call to createServiceSubject(), in order to get the Subject, is it correct or I missing something here?
And this is parts from the System.out debug error:
>>>KRBError:
sTime is Wed Feb 12 14:29:17 IST 2014 1392208157000
suSec is 301542
error code is 25
error Message is Additional pre-authentication required
realm is DOMAIN.LOCAL
sname is krbtgt/DOMAIN.LOCAL
eData provided.
msgType is 30
>>>Pre-Authentication Data:
PA-DATA type = 19
PA-ETYPE-INFO2 etype = 23
PA-ETYPE-INFO2 salt = null
salt for 3 is DOMAIN.LOCALskadar
>>>Pre-Authentication Data:
PA-DATA type = 2
PA-ENC-TIMESTAMP
>>>Pre-Authentication Data:
PA-DATA type = 16
>>>Pre-Authentication Data:
PA-DATA type = 15
AcquireTGT: PREAUTH FAILED/REQUIRED, re-send AS-REQ
Updated salt from pre-auth = DOMAIN.LOCALskadar
>>>KrbAsReq salt is DOMAIN.LOCALskadar
Pre-Authenticaton: find key for etype = 3
AS-REQ: Add PA_ENC_TIMESTAMP now
>>> EType: sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.DesCbcMd5EType
Upvotes: 2
Views: 2044
Reputation: 18415
Use SPNEGO/Kerberos Authenticator and Active Directory Realm for Apache Tomcat 6 if you are on Tomcat.
Upvotes: 0