Reputation: 221
I have a DataSet with several tables on it. I want to export it to Excel, where each table will be on a different worksheet. How can I do it using OpenXML but I want to persist the DataType of the columns (ex: string, date, numeric, etc.)? Currently I have:
using (SpreadsheetDocument workbook = SpreadsheetDocument.Create(fileName,
SpreadsheetDocumentType.Workbook)){
workbook.AddWorkbookPart();
workbook.WorkbookPart.Workbook = new Workbook {Sheets = new Sheets()};
uint sheetId = 1;
var sheetPart = workbook.WorkbookPart.AddNewPart<WorksheetPart>();
var sheetData = new SheetData();
sheetPart.Worksheet = new Worksheet(sheetData);
var sheets = workbook.WorkbookPart.Workbook.GetFirstChild<Sheets>();
string relationshipId = workbook.WorkbookPart.GetIdOfPart(sheetPart);
if (sheets.Elements<Sheet>().Any())
{
sheetId = sheets.Elements<Sheet>().Select(s => s.SheetId.Value).Max() + 1;
}
var sheet = new Sheet
{
Id = relationshipId,
SheetId = sheetId,
Name = exportedSheet
};
sheets.Append(new List<OpenXmlElement> {sheet});
var headerRow = new Row();
var columns = new List<string>();
foreach (DataColumn column in extractedData.Columns)
{
columns.Add(column.ColumnName);
var cell = new Cell
{
DataType = CellValues.String,
CellValue = new CellValue(column.ColumnName)
};
headerRow.AppendChild(cell);
}
sheetData.AppendChild(headerRow);
foreach (DataRow dsrow in extractedData.Rows)
{
var newRow = new Row();
DataRow dsrow1 = dsrow;
foreach (Cell cell in columns.Select(col => new Cell
{
DataType = CellValues.String,
CellValue = new CellValue(dsrow1[col].ToString())
}))
{
newRow.AppendChild(cell);
}
sheetData.AppendChild(newRow);
}}
Upvotes: 1
Views: 2141
Reputation: 12811
You just need to map the value of each column to a corresponding CellValues
value. Here's the rough idea.
// store this somewhere (a static field?)
var columnTypeToCellDataTypeMap = new Dictionary<Type, CellValues>
{
{ typeof(Boolean), CellValues.Boolean },
{ typeof(Byte), CellValues.Number },
{ typeof(Char), CellValues.String },
{ typeof(DateTime), CellValues.Date },
{ typeof(Double), CellValues.Number },
{ typeof(Decimal), CellValues.Number },
{ typeof(Int16), CellValues.Number },
{ typeof(Int32), CellValues.Number },
{ typeof(Int64), CellValues.Number },
{ typeof(SByte), CellValues.Number },
{ typeof(Single), CellValues.Number },
{ typeof(String), CellValues.String },
{ typeof(UInt16), CellValues.Number },
{ typeof(UInt32), CellValues.Number },
{ typeof(UInt64), CellValues.Number },
}
// and use it like this:
foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows)
{
foreach (DataColumn column in table.Columns)
{
// map the column type to an OpenXML SDK CellValues type
CellValues cellDataType;
if (!columnTypeToCellDataTypeMap.TryGetValue(column.DataType, out cellDataType))
cellDataType = CellValues.String;
// get the cell value
object value = row[column];
string cellValue = (value != null ? value.ToString() : "");
// construct the cell
var cell = new Cell { DataType = cellDataType, CellValue = value };
// etc
...
}
}
Upvotes: 3