user3277234
user3277234

Reputation: 55

Function to reverse string in C

I wrote this function to reverse a string in C, but when switching characters in the string the program crashes. I have no idea what's causing it, so any help would be appreciated.

void reverse(char s[])
{
    char c;
    int i;
    int j;

    for (i = 0, j = (strlen(s) - 1); i < j; i++, j--)
    {
        c = s[i];
        s[i] = s[j]; //An error occurs here
        s[j] = c;
    }

    printf("%s", s);
}

main()
{
    reverse("Example");
}

Upvotes: 0

Views: 666

Answers (4)

user9146132
user9146132

Reputation: 1

You need to take character pointer as a parameter in your function:

Void reverse (char *ptr)
{
    // ...
}

And perform operation on pointer.

Upvotes: -1

tesseract
tesseract

Reputation: 901

read this for more information What is the difference between char s[] and char *s?

Another link https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22057622/whats-the-difference-structurally-between-char-and-char-string#22057685

this should fix it.

main()
{    
char array[] = "Example";
reverse(array); 
}

when you do reverse("Example") this is the same as

char *string = "Example";
reverse(string) //wont work

The links should clarify your doubts from here.

Upvotes: 3

Lee Duhem
Lee Duhem

Reputation: 15121

"Example" is a string literal, which usually means you cannot change it.

Please try this:

char str[] = "Example";
reverse(str);

Upvotes: 1

user3065973
user3065973

Reputation:

This should work:

#include<string.h>

int main()
{
  char str[100], temp = 0;
  int i = 0, j = 0;

  printf("nEnter the string :");
  gets(str);

  i = 0;
  j = strlen(str)-1;

  while(i<j)
  {
    temp=str[i];
    str[i]=str[j];
    str[j]=temp;
    i++;
    j--;
  }

  printf("nReverse string is :%s",str);

  return(0);
}

Upvotes: 0

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