Reputation: 15
I am trying to write to a text file a list of names. It is written one line at a time and I have a class for Writing to File and Reading from it. Here is the class:
package com.example.mobiledayoff;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.content.Context;
public class userListIO {
Context fileContext;
public userListIO(Context fileContext){
this.fileContext=fileContext;
}
public void writeItems(String fileName, String name){
final String ls = System.getProperty("line.separator");
BufferedWriter writer = null;
try{
writer =
new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(fileContext.getApplicationContext().openFileOutput(fileName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE)));
writer.write(name + ls);
} catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (writer != null) {
try {
writer.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
public ArrayList<CharSequence> readItems(String filename){
ArrayList<CharSequence> list = new ArrayList<CharSequence> ();
BufferedReader br = null;
try {
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fileContext.getApplicationContext().openFileInput(filename)));
String line;
while((line = br.readLine()) != null){
list.add(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (br != null) {
try {
br.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return list;
}
}
I use this class to write a line from user input (EditText) to the file. And then I read from file and Display contents of the file in another EditText. Here is how I do it:
public void addUser(View view){
EditText text = new EditText(this);
text = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.add_user_text);
String name = text.getText().toString();
String filename = "userList.txt";
userListIO messenger = new userListIO(this);
messenger.writeItems(filename, name);
text.setText("");
ArrayList<CharSequence> list = messenger.readItems(filename);
EditText editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.debug_text);
String info = "";
int count = 0;
for (CharSequence item: list){
info += item.toString();
count++;
}
info += "; there are " + count + " lines";
editText.setText(info);
}
My main problem is that it seems that file gets overwritten each time I write into it and so I always have 1 line. Do you guys know how to fix this? By fix I mean: How to append to the file if it already exists or create one if it doesn't exist.
Also I found out that after I close and reopen an app, the file does not exist. How to create and save a file, so that after closing and reopening I could still use the data stored there?
p.s. Read/Write was taken from here: The best way to store user input data for later work
Upvotes: 0
Views: 85
Reputation: 663
Change
new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(fileContext.getApplicationContext().openFileOutput(fileName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE)));
to
new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(fileContext.getApplicationContext().openFileOutput(fileName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE | Context.MODE_APPEND)));
This will combine the MODE_PRIVATE flag aswell as the MODE_APPEND flag.
P.S. You should get away from opening and closing a stream everytime you write a line. This produces a lot of overhead and rather should you try to keep the stream opened until all your data has been processed.
Upvotes: 3