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DolDurma
DolDurma

Reputation: 17380

Laravel Soft Delete posts

in our project we must be use soft delete for each posts. in laravel document i think we can only use this feature for tables.

can we use that for posts on table such as 

$id = Contents::find($id);
$id->softDeletes();

Upvotes: 51

Views: 231315

Answers (8)

Mohit Nandpal
Mohit Nandpal

Reputation: 143

Updated Version (5.0 & later)

To enable this feature, we need to add a deleted_at column in our database (or migration) for mapping purposes.

For example:

public function up()
{
    Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
        ...
        $table->softDeletes(); // soft delete
    });
}

In addition, we need to use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes trait on the model

For example:

<?php

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;

class User extends Model
{
    use SoftDeletes;

}

We can now call the delete() method as before

$user->delete();

For official documentation click here.

Upvotes: 0

Oussema Miled
Oussema Miled

Reputation: 618

I just did this with Laravel 8 and it worked. It's basically what @The alpha said, but trying to wrap everything quicker. Follow this steps.

In the migration file add:

$table->softDeletes();

In the model:

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;

class User extends Model
{
    use SoftDeletes;
    ...
];

}

In the controller:

$user->delete();

Bonus: if you need to restore the deleted user

User::withTrashed()->find($id);->restore();

Upvotes: 18

The Alpha
The Alpha

Reputation: 146269

Updated Version (Version 5.0 & Later):

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;

class Post extends Model {

    use SoftDeletes;

    protected $table = 'posts';

    // ...
}

When soft deleting a model, it is not actually removed from your database. Instead, a deleted_at timestamp is set on the record. To enable soft deletes for a model, specify the softDelete property on the model (Documentation).

For (Version 4.2):

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletingTrait; // <-- This is required

class Post extends Eloquent {

    use SoftDeletingTrait;

    protected $table = 'posts';

    // ...
}

Prior to Version 4.2 (But not 4.2 & Later)

For example (Using a posts table and Post model):

class Post extends Eloquent {

    protected $table = 'posts';
    protected $softDelete = true;
    
    // ...
}

To add a deleted_at column to your table, you may use the softDeletes method from a migration:

For example (Migration class' up method for posts table) :

/**
 * Run the migrations.
 *
 * @return void
 */
public function up()
{
    Schema::create('posts', function(Blueprint $table)
    {
        $table->increments('id');
        // more fields
        $table->softDeletes(); // <-- This will add a deleted_at field
        $table->timeStamps();
    });
}

Now, when you call the delete method on the model, the deleted_at column will be set to the current timestamp. When querying a model that uses soft deletes, the "deleted" models will not be included in query results. To soft delete a model you may use:

$model = Contents::find( $id );
$model->delete();

Deleted (soft) models are identified by the timestamp and if deleted_at field is NULL then it's not deleted and using the restore method actually makes the deleted_at field NULL. To permanently delete a model you may use forceDelete method.

Upvotes: 135

Inamur Rahman
Inamur Rahman

Reputation: 3289

In the Latest version of Laravel i.e above Laravel 5.0. It is quite simple to perform this task. In Model, inside the class just write 'use SoftDeletes'. Example

<?php

namespace App;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;

class User extends Model
{
    use SoftDeletes;
}

And In Controller, you can do deletion. Example

User::where('email', '[email protected]')->delete();

or

User::where('email', '[email protected]')->softDeletes();

Make sure that you must have 'deleted_at' column in the users Table.

Upvotes: 3

Unai Susperregi
Unai Susperregi

Reputation: 414

In Laravel 5.5 Soft Deleted works ( for me ).

Data Base

deleted_at Field, default NULL value

Model

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;

class User extends Model {
    use SoftDeletes;
}

Controller

public function destroy($id)
{
    User::find($id)->delete();
}

Upvotes: 4

ajacian81
ajacian81

Reputation: 7599

Just an update for Laravel 5:

In Laravel 4.2:

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletingTrait;    
class Post extends Eloquent {

    use SoftDeletingTrait;

    protected $dates = ['deleted_at'];

}

becomes in Laravel 5:

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;

class User extends Model {

    use SoftDeletes;
    protected $dates = ['deleted_at'];

Upvotes: 6

firelyu
firelyu

Reputation: 2232

Here is the details from laravel.com

http://laravel.com/docs/eloquent#soft-deleting

When soft deleting a model, it is not actually removed from your database. Instead, a deleted_at timestamp is set on the record. To enable soft deletes for a model, specify the softDelete property on the model:

class User extends Eloquent {

    protected $softDelete = true;

}

To add a deleted_at column to your table, you may use the softDeletes method from a migration:

$table->softDeletes();

Now, when you call the delete method on the model, the deleted_at column will be set to the current timestamp. When querying a model that uses soft deletes, the "deleted" models will not be included in query results.

Upvotes: 2

majidarif
majidarif

Reputation: 20105

You actually do the normal delete. But on the model you specify that its a softdelete model.

So on your model add the code:

class Contents extends Eloquent {

    use SoftDeletingTrait;

    protected $dates = ['deleted_at'];

}

Then on your code do the normal delete like:

$id = Contents::find( $id );
$id ->delete();

Also make sure you have the deleted_at column on your table.

Or just see the docs: http://laravel.com/docs/eloquent#soft-deleting

Upvotes: 26

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