Reputation: 13
I saw that you have helped David with his mirroring canvas problem before. Canvas - flip half the image
I have a similar problem and hope that maybe you could help me. I want to apply the same mirror effect on my webcam-canvas, but instead of the left side, I want to take the RIGHT half of the image, flip it and apply it to the LEFT.
This is the code you've posted for David. It also works for my webcam cancas. Now I tried to change it, so that it works for the other side, but unfortunately I'm not able to get it.
for(var y = 0; y < height; y++) {
for(var x = 0; x < width / 2; x++) { // divide by 2 to only loop through the left half of the image.
var offset = ((width* y) + x) * 4; // Pixel origin
// Get pixel
var r = data[offset];
var g = data[offset + 1];
var b = data[offset + 2];
var a = data[offset + 3];
// Calculate how far to the right the mirrored pixel is
var mirrorOffset = (width - (x * 2)) * 4;
// Get set mirrored pixel's colours
data[offset + mirrorOffset] = r;
data[offset + 1 + mirrorOffset] = g;
data[offset + 2 + mirrorOffset] = b;
data[offset + 3 + mirrorOffset] = a;
}
}
Upvotes: 1
Views: 495
Reputation: 19294
Even if the accepted answer you're relying on uses imageData, there's absolutely no use for that.
Canvas allows, with drawImage and its transform (scale, rotate, translate), to perform many operations, one of them being to safely copy the canvas on itself.
Advantages is that it will be way easier AND way way faster than handling the image by its rgb components.
I'll let you read the code below, hopefully it's commented and clear enough.
The fiddle is here :
http://jsbin.com/betufeha/2/edit?js,output
One output example - i took also a mountain, a Canadian one :-) - :
Original :
Output :
html
<canvas id='cv'></canvas>
javascript
var mountain = new Image() ;
mountain.onload = drawMe;
mountain.src = 'http://www.hdwallpapers.in/walls/brooks_mountain_range_alaska-normal.jpg';
function drawMe() {
var cv=document.getElementById('cv');
// set the width/height same as image.
cv.width=mountain.width;
cv.height = mountain.height;
var ctx=cv.getContext('2d');
// first copy the whole image.
ctx.drawImage(mountain, 0, 0);
// save to avoid messing up context.
ctx.save();
// translate to the middle of the left part of the canvas = 1/4th of the image.
ctx.translate(cv.width/4, 0);
// flip the x coordinates to have a mirror effect
ctx.scale(-1,1);
// copy the right part on the left part.
ctx.drawImage(cv,
/*source */ cv.width/2,0,cv.width/2, cv.height,
/*destination*/ -cv.width/4, 0, cv.width/2, cv.height);
// restore context
ctx.restore();
}
Upvotes: 2