CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javascriptjquerylocal-storage
user3637210
user3637210

Reputation: 313

Save data to local storage

I'm trying to set a bush of variables in local storage but the function doesn't run, I've tried to get the value but without luck, How can I save fields in Local storage?

function setPerson(){
var person = { 'name': getElementById('name'), 'photo': getElementById('photo')};

// Put the object into the storage
    alert(person);
    localStorage.setItem('person', JSON.stringify(person));
};

HTML In the HTML I'm from fields put values into tags and they are populated, but when I try to fetch them and save them nothing is happening...

I also tried to out fixed values in there and then the alert is displayed, but then it only says object and not the value

var testObject = { 'one': 1, 'two': 2, 'three': 3 };

// Put the object into storage
localStorage.setItem('testObject', JSON.stringify(testObject));

// Retrieve the object from storage
var retrievedObject = localStorage.getItem('testObject');
alert('retrievedObject: ', JSON.parse(retrievedObject));;

Upvotes: 30

Views: 68005

Answers (5)

Jonathan
Jonathan

Reputation: 9151

You can use localStorage like this:

// Retrieve your data from locaStorage
var saveData = JSON.parse(localStorage.saveData || null) || {};

// Store your data.
function saveStuff(obj) {
  saveData.obj = obj;
  // saveData.foo = foo;
  saveData.time = new Date().getTime();
  localStorage.saveData = JSON.stringify(saveData);
}

// Do something with your data.
function loadStuff() {
  return saveData.obj || "default";
}

Update 2022:
Since people still view this here's a more modern version. I like to wrap things like this in a service which gives you more control and type safety. You can easily add things like validation and errorhandling.

class LocalStorageService {
  #keys = {
    persons: 'persons',
  };

  constructor() {
    this.storage = window.localStorage;
  }

  addPerson(person) {
    const persons = this.getPersons();
    persons.push(person);
    this.setPersons(persons);
  }

  getPersons() {
    return JSON.parse(this.storage.getItem(this.#keys.persons)) || [];
  }

  getPerson(id) {
    const persons = this.getPersons();
    return persons.find((person) => person.id === id);
  }

  setPersons(persons) {
    this.storage.setItem(this.#keys.persons, JSON.stringify(persons));
  }

  removePerson(person) {
    const persons = this.getPersons();
    const index = persons.indexOf(person);
    persons.splice(index, 1);
    this.setPersons(persons);
  }

  clear() {
    this.storage.clear();
  }
}

const storageService = new LocalStorageService();
const person = {
  id: '1',
  name: 'John',
  age: '20',
};

storageService.addPerson(person);

const persons = storageService.getPersons();
console.log(persons);

Web Storage API - MDN

Upvotes: 29

Mensur Grišević
Mensur Grišević

Reputation: 593

W3C Schools gives you detailed examples on how to work with html and local storage.

w3cSchools - Local Storage

Upvotes: 2

Oriol
Oriol

Reputation: 288120

The problem is that getElementById returns an HTML element, which is an object.

Then, JSON.stringify will attempt to iterate its own properties.

But probably, they haven't any (unless you added them manually).

Since you say they are fields, you can try saving its value instead:

var person = {
    name: document.getElementById('name').value,
    photo: document.getElementById('photo').value
};

Upvotes: 0

VSarin
VSarin

Reputation: 399

getElementById should be changed to

    document.getElementById

Also this will get you the entire DOM element. I assume you want what's inside the tag so i would say use 

    document.getElementById('name').innerHTML

instead. Just referencing the DOM element will give you a circular strucure error when you attempt to stringify it.

Sample code that i have confirmed works:

<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<p id="name">Hello</p>
<p id="photo">photo</p>
<script>

function setPerson(){
var person = { 'name': document.getElementById('name').innerHTML, 'photo':    document.getElementById('photo').innerHTML};

// Put the object into storage
localStorage.setItem('person', JSON.stringify(person));
}
setPerson()
</script>
</body>
</html>

Upvotes: 0

advncd
advncd

Reputation: 4025

First, you should use console instead of alert.

And, if you want to use the retrieved object somewhere, you'd better store it in a variable:

var testObject = { 'one': 1, 'two': 2, 'three': 3 };
localStorage.setItem('testObject', JSON.stringify(testObject));
var retrievedObject = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('testObject'));
console.log('retrievedObject: ', retrievedObject);

Upvotes: 6

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