Reputation: 2824
I stumbled upon a weird error while using JDBC sqlite with org.sqlite.JDBC
my code compiles and runs fine on Windows.
But when I tried moving it to Ubuntu it started showing this:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.sqlite.JDBC
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:372)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:360)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:259)
at mall.SQLiteJDBC.<init>(SQLiteJDBC.java:27)
at mall.AllegroReader.<init>(AllegroReader.java:33)
at mall.Mall.main(Mall.java:31)
I'm running it with java -classpath "sqlite-jdbc-3.7.2.jar" -jar Mall.jar"
and java -classpath "sqlite-jdbc4-3.8.2-SNAPSHOT.jar" -jar Mall.jar
with both versions in the same directory as my jar and I've tried a dozen different options specifying classpath and it behaves exactly the same. I tried openjdk and oracle jdk.
I tried rebuilding it on Ubuntu, changing ant .xmls, changing paths, etc.
I have no idea what is going on. Pls help.
Here is what happens inside my dist directory:
work1@workwork:/var/www/mall/dist$ ls
mall.db Mall.jar Mall.jar.old sqlite-jdbc-3.8.4.3-SNAPSHOT.jar
work1@workwork:/var/www/mall/dist$ java -classpath "sqlite-jdbc-3.8.4.3-SNAPSHOT.jar:Mall.jar" Mall
Error: Could not find or load main class Mall
Upvotes: 0
Views: 1196
Reputation: 262504
The classpath is ignored when you use -jar
.
You have to either include the dependencies in the jar (or at least have the jar manifest point to them), or run it with -classpath sqlite.jar:Mall.jar the.main.class
.
Error: Could not find or load main class Mall.main. all files are there, my main class comes from
Mall.java
and is inmall
package which compiles toMall.jar
So the correct command line is:
java -classpath "sqlite-jdbc-3.8.4.3-SNAPSHOT.jar:Mall.jar" mall.Mall
OP findings
to view the classes in jar use jar tf Mall.jar
- from this I got mall/Mall.class
meaning my class containing main was mall.Mall
it showed
mall/Mall.class
so I should have used mall.Mall as the class to run (instead of pulling my hair)
Upvotes: 2
Reputation: 2824
After spending over 6 hours total with many failed attempts at running "portable" jar package using classpath and whatnot, after having tried OneJar and jarjar to no avail (ended up with Class file too large!
) I decided to write the offending piece of code in PHP.
It proved to be more portable than Java in my case.
Upvotes: 0