Reputation: 105
I have been trying to set up a progress bar in a python tkinter gui that shows that a process is running. The process is long and I have no way to really measure the progress, so I need to use an indeterminate progress bar. However, I really dislike the style of the ttk indeterminate progress bar that bounces back and forth. I want one that scrolls across the bar over and over again, kind of like this image
Is this possible with tkinter?
Upvotes: 3
Views: 5374
Reputation: 580
I know its an old question, but I have found a way to do this for anyone else writing tkinter.
I've been working on a tkinter app for a bit now and have determined that to handle tkinter objects, you absolutely need a separate thread. Although it is apparently frowned upon to handle tkinter objects via something else than the mainloop()
method, it has been working well for me. I've never had a main thread is not in main loop
error and never experienced objects that didn't update correctly.
I edited Corey Goldberg's code a bit and got it working. Here's what I got (some explanations in the comments).
import tkinter
import tkinter.ttk as ttk
import threading
def mainProgram(): # secure the main program initialization in its own def
root = tkinter.Tk()
frame = ttk.Frame()
# You need to use indeterminate mode to achieve this
pb = ttk.Progressbar(frame, length=300, mode='indeterminate')
frame.pack()
pb.pack()
# Create a thread for monitoring loading bar
# Note the passing of the loading bar as an argument
barThread = threading.Thread(target=keepLooping, args=(pb,))
# set thread as daemon (thread will die if parent is killed)
barThread.daemon=True
# Start thread, could also use root.after(50, barThread.start()) if desired
barThread.start()
pb.start(25)
root.mainloop()
def keepLooping(bar):
# Runs thread continuously (till parent dies due to daemon or is killed manually)
while 1:
"""
Here's the tricky part.
The loading bar's position (for any length) is between 0 and 100.
Its position is calculated as position = value % 100.
Resetting bar['value'] to 0 causes it to return to position 0,
but naturally the bar would keep incrementing forever till it dies.
It works, but is a bit unnatural.
"""
if bar['value']==100:
bar.config(value=0) # could also set it as bar['value']=0
if __name__=='__main__':
mainProgram()
I've added if __name__=='__main__':
because I feel it defines the scope a bit better.
As a side note I've found that running threads with while 1:
will crank my CPU at about 20-30% usage for that one thread in particular. It's easily solvable by importing time
and using time.sleep(0.05)
thereafter significantly lowering the CPU usage.
Tested on Win8.1, Python 3.5.0.
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 60604
have you tried ttk's determinate Progressbar? You can make the progress just continuously scroll across the bar.
for example:
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import tkinter
import tkinter.ttk as ttk
root = tkinter.Tk()
frame = ttk.Frame()
pb = ttk.Progressbar(frame, length=300, mode='determinate')
frame.pack()
pb.pack()
pb.start(25)
root.mainloop()
Upvotes: 2