homelessDevOps
homelessDevOps

Reputation: 20726

PHP using Declare ? What is a tick?

I am a little bit confused by the PHP function declare.

What exactly is a single tick? I thought a tick equals one line of code?

But if I use:

function myfunc() {
        print "Tick";   
}

register_tick_function("myfunc");

declare(ticks=1) {
   echo 'foo!bar';
}

The script prints:

"Tick" 2 Times??

Upvotes: 31

Views: 14116

Answers (2)

Jayrox
Jayrox

Reputation: 4375

You are on the right track as to what a tick is.

https://web.archive.org/web/20100801093511/http://www.tuxradar.com/practicalphp/4/21/0

Put simply, a tick is a special event that occurs internally in PHP each time it has executed a certain number of statements. These statements are internal to PHP and loosely correspond to the statements in your script. You can control how many statements it takes to set off a tick using the declare() function, and you can register functions to execute when a tick occurs by using the register_tick_function() function. As mentioned already, the syntax for declare is very unusual, so be ready for a shock!

Upvotes: 17

Josh Davis
Josh Davis

Reputation: 28730

You get a tick for each line ; and each block {} Try that:

declare(ticks=1) echo 'foo!bar';

No block, no extra tick.

declare(ticks=1) {{ echo 'foo!bar'; }}

More extraneous blocks = more ticks.

PS: by the way, ticks are quite the exotic feature and they're only useful in a few extremely rare situations. They are not equivalent to threading or anything. If, for you, ticks are the solution to a problem then you should post about your problem in another question because it's probably not the right solution to it.

Upvotes: 24

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