user1102018
user1102018

Reputation: 4451

git - how to commit a bug fix, when my branch is ahead?

Maybe my question is not well-formed.
The situation is this: we have 3 public branches: dev, qa, master.
I need to commit an urgent fix to the master, but the dev and the qa branches are already ahead of the master by a few commits.

What is the cleanest method to make a patch, and apply it to the master branch, as well as to all the branches?

EDIT:
Since many comments suggested cherry-picking, I would like to emphasize that I haven't committed the fix yet. I want to avoid cherry-picking, so if there's a better way of doing it, I would be happy to hear (maybe commit the fix on the master and then rebase qa and dev)

Upvotes: 1

Views: 1551

Answers (2)

gbjbaanb
gbjbaanb

Reputation: 52679

cherry-pick an individual commit from dev to master.

Upvotes: 0

Gergo Erdosi
Gergo Erdosi

Reputation: 42058

You can create a hotfix branch that is merged off from master and then merged back into master and develop. You can read more about hotfix branches here:

May branch off from: master Must merge back into: develop and master Branch naming convention: hotfix-*

Hotfix branches are very much like release branches in that they are also meant to prepare for a new production release, albeit unplanned. They arise from the necessity to act immediately upon an undesired state of a live production version. When a critical bug in a production version must be resolved immediately, a hotfix branch may be branched off from the corresponding tag on the master branch that marks the production version.

The essence is that work of team members (on the develop branch) can continue, while another person is preparing a quick production fix.

Upvotes: 4

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