Reputation: 171
I have an issue where I need group a set of values and increase the group number when the variance between 2 columns is greater than or equal to 4, please see below.
UPDATE: I added a date column so you can view the order, but I need the group to update based off of the variance not the date.
+--------+-------+-------+----------+--------------+
| Date | Col 1 | Col 2 | Variance | Group Number |
+--------+-------+-------+----------+--------------+
| 1-Jun | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2-Jun | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 3-Jun | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| 4-Jun | 4 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
| 5-Jun | 5 | 1 | 4 | 2 |
| 6-Jun | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 7-Jun | 23 | 12 | 11 | 3 |
| 8-Jun | 12 | 11 | 1 | 3 |
| 9-Jun | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 10-Jun | 13 | 4 | 9 | 4 |
| 11-Jun | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
+--------+-------+-------+----------+--------------+
Upvotes: 0
Views: 2796
Reputation: 1271003
The group number is simply the number of times that 4 or greater appears in the variance
column. You can get this using a correlated subquery:
select t.*,
(select 1 + count(*)
from table t2
where t2.date < t.date and t2.variance >= 4
) as GroupNumber
from table t;
In SQL Server 2012+, you can also do this using a cumulative sum:
select t.*,
sum(case when variance >= 4 then 1 else 0 end) over
(order by date rows between unbounded preceding and 1 preceding
) as GroupNumber
from table t;
Upvotes: 2