Reputation: 315
I have implemented Message Listener in core java using Active MQ/JMS. The purpose of this listener is to subscribe a topic on ActiveMQ and then listen to the messages received from the topic. My code is working fine as a console application. Now I need to extend my application into a web application so that the messages received could be used in the web page i.e JSP. I am confused about how the message listener will work in JSP, how I will receive and process messages from active MQ topic. So far I have following code but doesn't seem to help in current scenario:
<%!
public void handleReceivedMessages() {
String url = ActiveMQConnection.DEFAULT_BROKER_URL;
String subject = "XXXXX";
try {
ConnectionFactory connectionFactory
= new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(url);
Connection connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
connection.start();
Session session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
Topic topic = session.createTopic(subject);
MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(topic);
MessageListener listner = new MessageListener() {
@Override
public void onMessage(Message message) {
try {
if (message instanceof TextMessage) {
TextMessage textMessage = (TextMessage) message;
System.out.println("Received message : "
+ textMessage.getText() + "'");
}
} catch (JMSException e) {
System.out.println("Caught:" + e);
}
}
};
consumer.setMessageListener(listner);
try {
System.in.read();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
connection.close();
} catch (JMSException ex) {
// Logger.getLogger(Consumer.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}//end method
%>
How I am supposed to use this code so that i can e.g print every message on my web page which is received by the topic?
Upvotes: 0
Views: 1555
Reputation: 22279
JSP pages are used the moment the web page is loaded to render the HTML. After that, they have no function.
Typically, you need to create a Message Driven Bean(MDB) or something similar using Spring. The MDB will receive messages, process the data and store it somewhere (typically a database, but could be also be a global cache, local files or similar). Your JSP then simply uses the data stored by JMS messages.
If you really want the messages to interact with the user more dynamically - you can connect to ActiveMQ using JavaScript from the client browser. The ActiveMQ distribution have some examples regarding this. Look into examples/mqtt/websocket or examples/stomp/websocket to see some working code.
Upvotes: 1