CODEWITHSUNDEEP
c++
Blade3
Blade3

Reputation: 4360

Reading a stream in C++

I have the following code:

    ifstream initFile;
    initFile.open("D:\\InitTLM.csv");
    if(initFile.is_open())
    {

      // Process file

    }

The file is not opening. The file does exist on the D: drive. Is there a way to find out exactly why this file cannot be found? Like an "errno"?

Upvotes: 3

Views: 261

Answers (4)

Mike Pollitt
Mike Pollitt

Reputation: 2007

Check the permissions on the root of the D: drive. You may find that your compiled executable, or the service under which your debugger is running, does not have sufficient access privileges to open that file.

Try changing the permissions on the D:\ root directory temporarily to "Everyone --> Full Control", and see if that fixes the issue.

Upvotes: 0

R Samuel Klatchko
R Samuel Klatchko

Reputation: 76531

You should be able to use your OS's underlying error reporting mechanism to get the reason (because the standard library is built on the OS primitives). The code won't be portable, but it should get you to the bottom of your issue.

Since you appear to be using Windows, you would use GetLastError to get the raw code and FormatMessage to convert it to a textual description.

Upvotes: 1

swestrup
swestrup

Reputation: 4209

The STL is not great at reporting errors. Here's the best you can do within the standard:

  ifstream initFile;
  initFile.exceptions(ifstream::eofbit|ifstream::failbit|ifstream::badbit);
  try
    { 
      initFile.open("D:\\InitTLM.csv");
      // Process File
    }
  catch(ifstream::failure e) 
    {
      cout << "Exception opening file:" << e.what() << endl;
    }

In my experience, the message returned by what() is usually useless.

Upvotes: 0

neuroguy123
neuroguy123

Reputation: 1365

Answered here I believe: Get std::fstream failure error messages and/or exceptions

Upvotes: 1

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