Kanin Peanviriyakulkit
Kanin Peanviriyakulkit

Reputation: 520

ERROR: iptables v1.4.21: icmp: option "--icmp-type" must be specified

I trying to protect Smurf Attacks with iptables. with

iptables -A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type address-mask-request -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type timestamp-request -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp -m limit --limit 1/second -j ACCEPT

when I run this command

iptables -A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp -m limit --limit 1/second -j ACCEPT

iptables show and error with

iptables v1.4.21: icmp: option "--icmp-type" must be specified

what is the problem ?

Upvotes: 0

Views: 5630

Answers (1)

thelogix
thelogix

Reputation: 610

The problem is that when using the icmp module, you must always specify one or more icmp types using --icmp-type. This is becuase ICMP is used for a lot of legal things, like the "fragmentation needed", which would be bad to block, as it would lead to unreachable destinations.

Usually a smurf attack (which is a thing of the 90's), is done by making your server reply to a lot of echo requests. Echo requests are icmp-type 8 - so i'd suggest this instead:

iptables -A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type 8 -m limit --limit 1/second -j ACCEPT

this will allow 1 "icmp echo reply" per second. (Aka. "ping reply"). I'd personally set that limit a bit higher than 1/second, but this should work.

Upvotes: 6

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