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laravelbashubuntudirectorypath
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which1ispink

Reputation: 3038

How to place the ~/.composer/vendor/bin directory in your PATH?

I'm on Ubuntu 14.04 and I've been trying all possible methods to install Laravel to no avail. Error messages everything I try. I'm now trying the first method in the quickstart documentation, that is, via Laravel Installer, but it says to "Make sure to place the ~/.composer/vendor/bin directory in your PATH so the Laravel executable is found when you run the Laravel command in your terminal." so my question is, how do I do that? This may be a simple question but I'm really frustrated and would appreciate any help.

Upvotes: 275

Views: 325877

Answers (22)

Zahid
Zahid

Reputation: 604

For me in Ubuntu 22.04, this works:

export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.config/composer/vendor/bin"

Upvotes: 5

Wellington Lorindo
Wellington Lorindo

Reputation: 2465

I've tried a lot of solutions, but on Ubuntu 20.04 only this worked for me:

export PATH="$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin:$PATH"

Upvotes: -1

Paul 501
Paul 501

Reputation: 727

my path didn't have /.composer, just /composer so my path was:-

export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.config/composer/vendor/bin"

This worked for me on ubuntu 20.04

Upvotes: 10

Andino Inyang
Andino Inyang

Reputation: 109

On Fedora:

Some composer bins are not in the .composer directory So you need to locate them using:

locate composer | grep vendor/bin

Then echo the the part into the .bashrc

echo 'export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/{you_composer_vendor_path}"' >> ~/.bashrc

Mine was "/.config/composer/vendor/bin" Cheers!

Upvotes: 2

Jignesh Joisar
Jignesh Joisar

Reputation: 15115

add environment variable into bashrc file

For Ubuntu 17.04 and 17.10:

echo 'export PATH="~/.config/composer/vendor/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc

For Ubuntu 18.04

echo 'export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc

to Check environment variable working or not first reload the bashrc file

source ~/.bashrc

if not working any method then First Check Where is install Composer to Check Run This Command : 

locate composer -l 1

then Copy Output add output into this line and run again command.

 echo 'export PATH="OUTPUTHERE/vendor/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc

After Successfully Laravel Command Work Give a Permission To Parent Folder (for example u are using apache server than give permission to apache web listing directory like that)

sudo chown $USER:$USER -R /var/www/html/

Upvotes: 4

Jacou Mata
Jacou Mata

Reputation: 91

AWS Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

Linux ws1 4.15.0-1023-aws #23-Ubuntu SMP Mon Sep 24 16:31:06 UTC 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

echo 'export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.config/composer/vendor/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc && source ~/.bashrc

Worked for me.

Upvotes: 2

Vagner Leitte
Vagner Leitte

Reputation: 861

In Ubuntu 16.04 LTS with composer globally installed, this worked for me.

Edit the .bashrc file in your home directory puting the path to the composer bin folder that is located in /your/home/.config/composer/vendor/bin 

echo 'export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.config/composer/vendor/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc

source ~/.bashrc

If not works, verify the path to the composer bin directory and close and reopen the terminal. Otherwise, try to logoff and login in the Ubuntu.

Also works in ubuntu 18.04. Thanks @chifliiiii for your feedback.

Upvotes: 68

Alexander Kim
Alexander Kim

Reputation: 18392

In case someone uses ZSH, all steps are the same, except a few things:

  1. Locate file .zshrc
  2. Add the following line at the bottom export PATH=~/.composer/vendor/bin:$PATH
  3. source ~/.zshrc

Then try valet, if asks for password, then everything is ok.

Upvotes: 4

Professor
Professor

Reputation: 2154

I did this and it works on osx:

lunch your terminal

 nano ~/.bash_profile

And paste

 export PATH=~/.composer/vendor/bin:$PATH

press control + x

press the y key

press the return / enter key

Upvotes: 1

MrTux
MrTux

Reputation: 34003

To put this folder on the PATH environment variable type

export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin"

This appends the folder to your existing PATH, however, it is only active for your current terminal session.

If you want it to be automatically set, it depends on the shell you are using. For bash, you can append this line to $HOME/.bashrc using your favorite editor or type the following on the shell

echo 'export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc

In order to check if it worked, logout and login again or execute

source ~/.bashrc

on the shell.

PS: For other systems where there is no ~/.bashrc, you can also put this into ~/.bash_profile

PSS: For more recent laravel you need to put $HOME/.config/composer/vendor/bin on the PATH.

PSSS: If you want to put this folder on the path also for other shells or on the GUI, you should append the said export command to ~/.profile (cf. https://help.ubuntu.com/community/EnvironmentVariables).

Upvotes: 596

Anthony Hatzopoulos
Anthony Hatzopoulos

Reputation: 10537

The Composer bin directory is set and stored in bin-dir config variable and can be different depending on your setup. Running the command composer global config bin-dir --absolute will tell you the absolute path to your global composer bin directory. Using this command you can modify your .bash_profile to add it to your PATH exactly how it is configured. 

# Add Composer bin-dir to PATH if it is installed.
command -v composer >/dev/null 2>&1 && {
        COMPOSER_BIN_DIR=$(composer global config bin-dir --absolute 2> /dev/null)
        PATH="$PATH:$COMPOSER_BIN_DIR";
}
export PATH

Upvotes: 3

Muhammad Hayat
Muhammad Hayat

Reputation: 11

To solve this problem make sure you find the path of composer.phar first

example mine is something like this

alias composer="php /Users/Your-username/composer.phar"

Go to cd Users > Your user > Command ls and see if composer.phar is there if yes then add the above line to your .bash_profile. Make sure you change the username to your own.

Hope this help you out

Upvotes: -1

WaLid LamRaoui
WaLid LamRaoui

Reputation: 2455

For Ubuntu 16.04 

echo 'export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.config/composer/vendor/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc

source ~/.bashrc

Upvotes: 1

Darren Murphy
Darren Murphy

Reputation: 1164

Open the Mac Terminal:

vi ~/.bashrc

If you haven't used vi, it may look a little funny at first, so enter the following code carefully, in order:

i
export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin"

PRESS ESC

:
w

PRESS ENTER

:
q

PRESS ENTER

Now you should have returned to the normal terminal view.

Check that composer now has the correct path:

cd ~/.composer
echo $PATH

If you see the path including your file directory, (e.g. /Users/JeffStrongman/.composer/vendor/bin), you're good to go.

cd

Then run your installation. I ran into this problem, while configuring my Mac to use Laravel Valet.

Example (optional)

valet install

Upvotes: 5

cphelps987
cphelps987

Reputation: 21

MacOS Sierra User:

make sure you delete MAAP and MAAP Pro from Application folder if you have it installed on your computer

be in root directory cd ~ check homebrew (if you have homebrew installed) OR have PHP up to date

brew install php70

export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin"

echo 'export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin"' >> ~/.bash_profile

source ~/.bash_profile

cat .bash_profile

make sure this is showing : export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin"

laravel

now it should be global

Upvotes: 2

Martijn van der Bruggen
Martijn van der Bruggen

Reputation: 69

For Linux Mint 18: edit ~/.bashrc and add this line to it at the bottom:

export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.config/composer/vendor/bin"

then resource .bashrc (type in console):

source ~/.bashrc (or close and reopen the terminal)

test it by typing in the console:

echo $PATH

or type in console:

laravel

Upvotes: 3

Patrick Mutwiri
Patrick Mutwiri

Reputation: 1351

this is what I added in my .bashrc file and worked.

export PATH="$PATH:/home/myUsername/.composer/vendor/bin"

Upvotes: 0

grit45
grit45

Reputation: 157

I did all of the above and it didn't work for me.

I just copied this into my terminal and it worked for me. 

curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | sudo php -- --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer

Upvotes: 14

Alexander Kim
Alexander Kim

Reputation: 18392

Detailed instructions:

in your ~/.bashrc add these lines:

export PATH="$PATH:~/.composer/vendor/bin"

Then reload:

source ~/.bashrc

Check if its added correctly:

echo $PATH

/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/home/web/bin:~/.composer/vendor/bin

Upvotes: 141

Forca001
Forca001

Reputation: 413

For setting the PATH on Yosemite (OS X 10.10.5), use the command below:

echo 'export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin"' >> ~/.bash_profile

To reload either quit terminal and start up again or use: 

source ~/.bash_profile

Helped me, hope it helps someone else out there!

Upvotes: 40

akbarbin
akbarbin

Reputation: 5105

This is for setting PATH on Mac OS X Version 10.9.5.

I have tried to add $HOME because I use user profile :

echo 'export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.composer/vendor/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc

When you do not use user profile:

echo 'export PATH="$PATH:~/.composer/vendor/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc

Then reload:

source ~/.bashrc

I hope this help you.

Upvotes: 9

Yoseph
Yoseph

Reputation: 2416

Adding export PATH="$PATH:~/.composer/vendor/bin" to ~/.bashrc works in your case because you only need it when you run the terminal.
For the sake of completeness, appending it to PATH in /etc/environment (sudo gedit /etc/environment and adding ~/.composer/vendor/bin in PATH) will also work even if it is called by other programs because it is system-wide environment variable.
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/EnvironmentVariables

Upvotes: 2

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