Reputation: 33
I am completly new to both programming and this forum. Today I wrote my very first script, and it works so far:
def deltay(y2, y1)
#puts "Delta y=#{y2 - y1}"
y2 - y1
end
def deltax(x2, x1)
#puts "Delta x=#{x2- x1}"
x2-x1
end
def m(vardeltay, vardeltax)
#puts "m=#{vardeltay / vardeltax}"
vardeltay / vardeltax
end
def n(gradient, varx, vary)
vary-gradient*varx
end
#activate the lines 21-25, when n is given.
#puts "Welcome to my linear function script. Please start with telling me your n:"
#print "> " ; n=STDIN.gets.to_i
#puts "So your n is #{n}."
puts "The first thing I need is your m.Please input your y2 then press RETURN and enter your y1:"
print "> " ; vary2=STDIN.gets.to_i ; vary1=STDIN.gets.to_i ; deltay(vary2, vary1)
puts "Now, please input your x2 then press RETURN and enter your x1:"
print "> " ; varx2=STDIN.gets.to_i ; varx1=STDIN.gets.to_i ; deltax(varx2, varx1)
puts "\n"
puts "Your m equals #{m(deltay(vary2, vary1), deltax(varx2, varx1))}"
varm=m(deltay(vary2, vary1), deltax(varx2, varx1))
puts "So, now we need n. Your current equalation looks like this:y=#{varm}m+n"
puts "Lets insert your point, you gave me earlier : P(#{varx2}, #{vary2})"
puts "So, that is:"
puts "#{vary2}=#{varm*varx2}+n \nNow we going to perform |-#{varm*varx2}. And that equals #{n(varm, varx2, vary2)}" ; n=n(varm, varx2, vary2) #{#{vary2-(varm*varx2)}=n" ; n=vary2-(varm*varx2)}
puts "So this is our equation so far:"
puts "f(x)=#{varm}x+#{n}"
puts "Now let's get to y, okay? So I need a value for x:"
print "> " ; varx=STDIN.gets.to_i ; puts "y=#{varm*varx+n}"
The problem is, if I insert negative integers(-1)/decimal fractions (1,2) for y2,y1,x2 or x1, it won't work correctly. Maybe my question is really stupid, but I didn't find anything helping my problem on the net.
Upvotes: 0
Views: 146
Reputation: 72504
It looks like there are at least two problems in your code:
to_i
. This method only returns integers ("to integer") and any fractional part is cut off. You can use to_f
instead. (Or to_d
if you decide to use BigDecimal instead of floating point numbers)PS: It helps if you tidy up your code a little bit. The mixing of calculations and string interpolations makes understanding the code unnecessarily hard. Same goes for putting multiple statements in a single line...
For example, this is hard to read, especially if you don't have smart syntax highlighting:
puts "Your m equals #{m(deltay(vary2, vary1), deltax(varx2, varx1))}"
This is better:
value_of_m = m(deltay(vary2, vary1), deltax(varx2, varx1))
puts "Your m equals #{value_of_m}"
Upvotes: 2