Reputation: 189
I just got this error when I tried to create a shared library within on my ubuntu 14.04 64 bit system:
g++ -Wall -g -Iinclude -c /home/pure/Schreibtisch/TestDLL/src/test.cpp -o obj/Debug/src/test.o g++ -shared obj/Debug/src/test.o -o bin/Debug/TestDLL.so collect2: error: ld terminated with signal 6 [Abgebrochen], core dumped /usr/bin/ld: ld: wcsrtombs.c:99: __wcsrtombs: Zusicherung »data.__outbuf[-1] == '\0'« nicht erfüllt.
I also tried to make a simple shared library from a simple class with an empty constructor and an empty destructor, same error came.
Can anyone help me how to fix that? If more informations are needed, I can tell them.
pure@pure-QOSMIO-X500:~$ which g++
/usr/bin/g++
pure@pure-QOSMIO-X500:~$ g++ --version
g++ (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1) 4.8.2 Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
And this:
LC_ALL=C g++ -shared /home/pure/Schreibtisch/TestDLL/obj/Debug/src/test.o -o /home/pure/Schreibtisch/TestDLL/libTestDLL.so
returns now:
/usr/bin/ld: /home/pure/Schreibtisch/TestDLL/obj/Debug/src/test.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against `_ZTV4test' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC /home/pure/Schreibtisch/TestDLL/obj/Debug/src/test.o: error adding symbols: Bad value collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Upvotes: 1
Views: 1260
Reputation: 631
/usr/bin/ld: /home/pure/Schreibtisch/TestDLL/obj/Debug/src/test.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against `_ZTV4test' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC /home/pure/Schreibtisch/TestDLL/obj/Debug/src/test.o: error adding symbols: Bad value collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
I don't know why you get a crash with your native locale (german) and an useful error message using default locale. However, now the linker itself tells you what's wrong: You didn't compile your object code with -fPIC
.
PIC stands for position independent code and is necessary for shared libraries because their location in memory is not known in advance. For example, code generated with -fPIC
uses relative and not absolute addresses for jumps.
Upvotes: 1