CODEWITHSUNDEEP
asp.net-mvcasp.net-mvc-4buttondownload
Sina Sohi
Sina Sohi

Reputation: 2779

How to download a file to client from server?

I have an MVC project where I'd like the user to be able to download a an excel file with a click of a button. I have the path for the file, and I can't seem to find my answer through google.

I'd like to be able to do this with a simple button I have on my cshtml page:

<button>Button 1</button>

How can I do this? Any help is greatly appreciated!

Upvotes: 7

Views: 36536

Answers (2)

Darin Dimitrov
Darin Dimitrov

Reputation: 1039398

If the file is not located inside your application folders and not accessible directly from the client you could have a controller action that will stream the file contents to the client. This could be achieved by returning a FileResult from your controller action using the File method:

public ActionResult Download()
{
    string file = @"c:\someFolder\foo.xlsx";
    string contentType = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet";
    return File(file, contentType, Path.GetFileName(file));
}

and then replace your button with an anchor pointing to this controller action:

@Html.ActionLink("Button 1", "Download", "SomeController")

Alternatively to using an anchor you could also use an html form:

@using (Html.BeginForm("Download", "SomeController", FormMethod.Post))
{
    <button type="submit">Button 1</button>
}

If the file is located inside some non-accessible from the client folder of your application such as App_Data you could use the MapPath method to construct the full physical path to this file using a relative path:

string file = HostingEnvironment.MapPath("~/App_Data/foo.xlsx");

Upvotes: 18

u_1
u_1

Reputation: 41

HTML:

<div>@Html.ActionLink("UI Text", "function_name", "Contoller_name", new { parameterName = parameter_value },null) </div>

Controller:

public FileResult download(string filename) {
        string path = "";
        var content_type = "";
        path = Path.Combine("D:\file1", filename);

        if (filename.Contains(".pdf"))
        {
            content_type = "application/pdf";
        }
        return File(path, content_type, filename);
}

Upvotes: 2

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