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c#wpfsettingsdatabase-connectionconnection-string
Michal Ciechan
Michal Ciechan

Reputation: 13888

C# Modify Connection String that exists inside a library

I have a Class Library, which inside just has a DataSet (MySQL connector) and a Connector class.

I use this class in multiple projects to connect to the database, and I always had the password embedded in the connection string but now I need to be able to modify this string(for security purposes) so I can have the user connect using their own account.

How can I modify this connection string.

I have tried the following

Properties.Settings.Default.DataBaseConnectionString = "String";

But it seems that the connection string is readonly becase it doesn't appear to have a setter value.

I also tried the following with no luck

Properties.Settings.Default.DatabaseConnectionString.Insert(
Properties.Settings.Default.DatabaseConnectionConnectionString.Length - 1,
            "Password=dbpassword;");

Upvotes: 1

Views: 6505

Answers (4)

Neil Barnwell
Neil Barnwell

Reputation: 42125

You can modify them like this:

Properties.Settings.Default["MyConnectionString"] = newCnnStr;

For a full solution that also saves the new value to the file, you need to do something like this:

    private static void ModifyConnectionStrings()
    {
        // Change the value in the config file first
        var config = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
        const string newCnnStr = "server=(local);database=MyDb;user id=user;password=secret";
        config.ConnectionStrings.ConnectionStrings["MyProject.Properties.Settings.MyConnectionString"].ConnectionString = newCnnStr;
        config.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified, true);

        // Now edit the in-memory values to match
        Properties.Settings.Default["MyConnectionString"] = newCnnStr;
    }

If your dataset is in another assembly, you can still do this providing you make the settings for that assembly public. To do this:

  1. Right-click the project in the solution explorer and click Properties
  2. Click the Settings tab.
  3. Change the Access Modifier dropdown to "Public", save, and close.

Then you can do this (assuming the other project is called "MyProject.DataLayer"):

    private static void ModifyConnectionStrings()
    {
        // Change the value in the config file first
        var config = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
        const string newCnnStr = "server=(local);database=MyDb;user id=user;password=secret";
        config.ConnectionStrings.ConnectionStrings["MyProject.Properties.Settings.MyConnectionString"].ConnectionString = newCnnStr;
        config.ConnectionStrings.ConnectionStrings["MyProject.DataLayer.Properties.Settings.MyConnectionString"].ConnectionString = newCnnStr;
        config.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified, true);

        // Now edit the in-memory values to match
        Properties.Settings.Default["MyConnectionString"] = newCnnStr;
        MyProject.DataLayer.Properties.Settings.Default["MyConnectionString"] = newCnnStr;
    }

Upvotes: 5

Wil P
Wil P

Reputation: 3371

I think you're asking how you can change connectionstring properties at runtime depending on who is using the application. Hope this helps.

In the past I have done this by making my connection string contain parameters that I can provide using string.Format. 

    <connectionStrings>
        <add name="SomeDB" connectionString="("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source={0};Jet OLEDB:Database Password={1}"" />
    </connectionStrings>

string connectionString = string.Format(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["SomeDB"].ConnectionString, location, password);

Upvotes: 0

Guvante
Guvante

Reputation: 19203

It looks like you are loading the connection string from the config file, you should be able to change it from there. Once built it will be a file named the same as your compiled form plus .config. (For example application.exe.config)

Upvotes: -1

Bobby
Bobby

Reputation: 11576

Don't you have the source code of that class?

Also, but a little more complicated method, would be to patch the assembly using Reflector with the Reflexil AddIn.

Upvotes: 0

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