Reputation: 438
I am trying to learn PHP coming from some very basic Java experience but I am confused about variables in PHP and being reused in the same script. I have the below code which works without issue somehow even though I have multiple values for certain variables such as $url,$curl,$resp how is this working? Is it just being over written as the script executes?
<?php
$zip = $_GET["ziphtml"];
$url = "http://api.wunderground.com/api/4339efkeyf17a9/forecast10day/q/19115.json";
$curl = curl_init();
$curl = curl_init();
// Set some options - we are passing in a useragent too here
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1,
CURLOPT_URL => $url,
CURLOPT_USERAGENT => 'Codular Sample cURL Request'
));
// Send the request & save response to $resp
$resp = curl_exec($curl);
// Close request to clear up some resources
curl_close($curl);
$json_string = $resp;
$parsed_json = json_decode($json_string);
$forecastp2 = $parsed_json->{'forecast'}->{'txt_forecast'}->{'forecastday'}[1]->{'title'};
$forecastp3 = $parsed_json->{'forecast'}->{'txt_forecast'}->{'forecastday'}[2]->{'title'};
$forecastp4 = $parsed_json->{'forecast'}->{'txt_forecast'}->{'forecastday'}[3]->{'title'};
$forecastp5 = $parsed_json->{'forecast'}->{'txt_forecast'}->{'forecastday'}[4]->{'title'};
$forecastp6 = $parsed_json->{'forecast'}->{'txt_forecast'}->{'forecastday'}[5]->{'title'};
$forecastp7 = $parsed_json->{'forecast'}->{'txt_forecast'}->{'forecastday'}[6]->{'title'};
$zip = $_GET["ziphtml"];
$url = "http://api.wunderground.com/api/4dgg345353vdryteyfg339ekey7a9/geolookup/conditions/q/IA/".$zip.".json";
$curl = curl_init();
$curl = curl_init();
// Set some options - we are passing in a useragent too here
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1,
CURLOPT_URL => $url,
CURLOPT_USERAGENT => 'Codular Sample cURL Request'
));
// Send the request & save response to $resp
$resp = curl_exec($curl);
// Close request to clear up some resources
curl_close($curl);
$json_string = $resp;
$parsed_json = json_decode($json_string);
$location = $parsed_json->{'current_observation'}->{'display_location'}->{'city'};
$temp_f = $parsed_json->{'current_observation'}->{'temp_f'};
echo "Current temperatdure in ${location} is: ${temp_f}\n<br /> and it is now ${forecastp2}\n<br /> and then it will be ${forecastp3}\n<br /> and then ${forecastp4}\n<br />and then ${forecastp5}\n<br />and then ${forecastp6}\n<br />and then ${forecastp7}";
?>
Upvotes: 0
Views: 271
Reputation: 7870
It is just overwritten.
Java does the same, but Java checks type, so you cannot reassign values as freely.
Upvotes: 3
Reputation: 1502
A variable is a name for a location in memory. When you store a new value in that location, the old value is lost and the name now refers to the new value.
Upvotes: 1