CODEWITHSUNDEEP
c#wpfmvvm
Jacob
Jacob

Reputation: 3698

WPF Bind to Element From ContextMenu

I've defined class trigger which implements the TriggerAction<UIElement>. Inside that class I would like to access the parent of the context menu which is of ContentControl type. So I've defined DependencyProperty of type: ContentControlinside the trigger class.

public class MoveToEditModeTrigger : TriggerAction<UIElement>
    {
        protected override void Invoke(object parameter)
        {
            if (ContentControl == null) return;
            Selector.SetIsSelected(ContentControl, false);
            ContentControl.Focusable = true;
        }

        public ContentControl ContentControl
        {
            get { return (ContentControl)GetValue(ContentControlProperty); }
            set { SetValue(ContentControlProperty, value); }
        }
        public static readonly DependencyProperty ContentControlProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("ContentControl", typeof(ContentControl), typeof(MoveToEditModeTrigger), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(null));
    }

Here is the ContextMenu inside the ContentControl which I want to access from the trigger class:

<ContentControl Name="contentControl">
  <ContentControl.ContextMenu>
    <ContextMenu>
      <MenuItem Header="EditText">
        <i:Interaction.Triggers>
        <i:EventTrigger EventName="Click">
          <trigger:MoveToEditModeTrigger ContentControl="{Binding ElementName=contentControl}"/>
        </i:EventTrigger>
        </i:Interaction.Triggers>
      </MenuItem>
     </ContextMenu>
  </ContentControl.ContextMenu>
<RichTextBox x:Name="richtxtLeft" Focusable="True" />
</ContentControl>

The problem is that the binding fail, the ContentControl dependency property remains null. I've done that too without success:

ContentControl="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContentControl, Mode=FindAncestor}}"

And also tried to use VisualTreeHalper to find the ContentControl. I've also tried to bind to the RichTextBox inside the ContentControl but without any result.

Please, how can I access the ContentControl within the trigger class?

Upvotes: 0

Views: 588

Answers (1)

Ra&#250;l Ota&#241;o
Ra&#250;l Ota&#241;o

Reputation: 4770

The problem is that the context menu, adorners, tooltips, and other elements are not in the application's visual tree, they are in some other layer. For solving this, what I try to do, is to to make the bindings using the datacontext, to make the bindings to the view model, this view model could be the menu's view model (datacontext), or window's view model, maybe the MainViewModel etc.

In this way you could have a list or observable collection with, maybe, MenuViewModels (with a property IsSelected), and an item in the main view model named SelectedMenu or some thing like that. And change the items templates, or data templates according the view models values/data. Hope this tips help.

Upvotes: 1

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