Reputation: 135
I am wondering why when you define a hexadecimal and then use the formula "ord x - ord 'a' +10" Why is the +10 used? What would it give you if this +10 was not used?
Upvotes: 1
Views: 327
Reputation: 370082
Without the + 10
, you'd map the letters a to f to the value 0 to 5, instead of 10 to 15.
Upvotes: 6
Reputation: 22596
ord x - (ord 'a')
gives you rank of the char 'a'
being 0, 'b'
1 etc ...
to convert this rank to the hexa value you need to add 10, so a
=> 10, b
=> 11 etc ..
You want 'a'
to be 10 because after 9 (coded as '9'
) comes 10 (encoded as 'a'
).
Upvotes: 2