SOReader
SOReader

Reputation: 6017

C# infinite iteration

Is there anything similar in C# to Java's Stream.iterate? The closest thing I could find was Enumerable.Range but it is much different.

The reason I'm asking is that I've been just watching some presentation about good programming principles and there was a thread about declarative vs. imperative code. What caught my attention was a way you can generate a pseudo-infinite set of data.

Upvotes: 6

Views: 2841

Answers (1)

i3arnon
i3arnon

Reputation: 116538

There isn't an exact equivalent in the .Net framework but there is one in the MoreLINQ library:

foreach (var current in MoreEnumerable.Generate(5, n => n + 2).Take(10))
{
    Console.WriteLine(current);
}

It's also very simple to recreate it using yield:

public static IEnumerable<T> Iterate<T>(T seed, Func<T,T> unaryOperator)
{
    while (true)
    {
        yield return seed;
        seed = unaryOperator(seed);
    }
}

yield enables to create an infinite enumerator because:

When a yield return statement is reached in the iterator method, expression is returned, and the current location in code is retained. Execution is restarted from that location the next time that the iterator function is called.

From yield (C# Reference)

Upvotes: 13

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