CODEWITHSUNDEEP
phpregex
DigitalJedi805
DigitalJedi805

Reputation: 1460

How can I find a 'user defined tag' using a regular expression?

So I'm admittedly miserable with regular expressions, so if someone could help me out a bit here both in respect to figuring out how I can perform a particular search; but also how the applied regular expression actually works, I'd be ecstatic.

I'm trying to achieve placement/replacement of a 'user modifiable tag' in a PHP framework I'm building up.

The example is as follows:

$ReplacementOpenTag = "[{";
$ReplacementCloseTag = "}]";

$SomeRegex = "$ReplacementOpenTag(...)$ReplacementCloseTag";
$Matches = array();

if( preg_match_all($ReplacementSubject,$SomeRegex,&$Matches) <= 0 )
    return;
else
    foreach( $Matches as $Match ) // <--- Match?
        echo($Match[0]); // <--- Right?

Where the user would be able to set the Open and Close tag to say - "<{" or "[|" if so inclined - in case for some reason my 'standard' tags aren't suitable to their needs.

Now... I feel like this seems way too easy - but after some time fumbling around at http://tryphpregex.com/ and coming up short, repeatedly, I figure it's time to see if I can get a quick and easy solution to this presumably easy regex so that I can dissect it and figure out what I'm missing.

I feel like there should be a 'Stupid-Question' tag...

Upvotes: 1

Views: 52

Answers (1)

Lucas Trzesniewski
Lucas Trzesniewski

Reputation: 51330

First, escape your delimiters, because they may contain special characters (and in your example, they do):

$ReplacementOpenTag = preg_quote($ReplacementOpenTag);
$ReplacementCloseTag = preg_quote($ReplacementCloseTag);

Next, build a regex, using a nongreedy pattern in between the delimiters:

$SomeRegex = "/$ReplacementOpenTag(.*?)$ReplacementCloseTag/s";

Then, just use it like this

preg_match_all($SomeRegex, $ReplacementSubject, $Matches);

Or, for the replacement:

preg_replace($SomeRegex, "<b>$1</b>", $ReplacementSubject);

Upvotes: 1

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