Ryan Kuhl
Ryan Kuhl

Reputation: 90

Flask RESTful Destroy User Token

I am setting up a Flask-RESTful service and have user authentication working. The method that I'm using is:

def generate_auth_token(username, expiration=600):
    gen_serial = Serializer(secret_key, expires_in=expiration)
    return gen_serial.dumps({'username': username})

I pass the token to the user as follows:

class token(Resource):
    decorators = [auth.login_required]
    def post(self):
        username = g.user
        return_token = generate_auth_token(username)
        return {'token':return_token.decode()}, 200

And the token is then verified as such so that it does not need to be stored server side:

def verify_auth_token(auth_token):
    serial = Serializer(secret_key)
    try:
        data = serial.loads(auth_token)
    except SignatureExpired:
        return None 
    except BadSignature:
        return None 
    serial_user = data['username']
    return serial_user

This seems to work well, however I am unsure how to logout the user before the expiration is expired without storing the token serverside. My thought was to pass back a garbage token when the user elects to logout, but I don't think this is an elegant or secure solution.

Any tips would be really helpful!

Upvotes: 3

Views: 2624

Answers (1)

Sean Vieira
Sean Vieira

Reputation: 160053

Rather than a garbage token simply encode no data:

def generate_auth_token(username=None, expiration=600):
    gen_serial = Serializer(secret_key, expires_in=expiration)
    data = {'username': username} if username is not None else {}
    return gen_serial.dumps(data)

Then you can have an invalidate endpoint that requires a login and returns a token without a username:

def invalidate(self):
    return_token = generate_auth_token()
    return {'token':return_token.decode()}, 200

At that point, you can just handle the possibly missing username field:

def verify_auth_token(auth_token):
    serial = Serializer(secret_key)
    try:
        data = serial.loads(auth_token)
    except SignatureExpired:
        return None 
    except BadSignature:
        return None 
    serial_user = data.get('username')
    return serial_user

Upvotes: 1

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