Nghia Le
Nghia Le

Reputation: 545

Hibernate: @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY) does not work on non-primary key referenced column

I have 2 tables: Order [OrderId(PK), OrderShipmentCode, ...] and Shipment[ShipmentId(PK), ShipmentCode, ...].

In Order class, I declared shipment field as follows:

@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
@JoinColumn(name = "OrderShipmentCode", referencedColumnName = "ShipmentCode", insertable = false, updatable = false, nullable = false)
private Shipment shipment;

When I get the list of Order, the Shipment is also loaded (I saw many separate SELECT queries). But I want the Shipment to be lazy loaded, not to be fetched together with Order.

For other tables, if the referenced column is primary key then the results are as expected (Lazy-loading is used). In my case, ShipmentCode is not Primary Key of Shipment table, and lazy-loading is not used by Hibernate.

Could you show me how to accomplish that goal?

EDIT: The Query code is as bellow:

Criteria criteria = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession().createCriteria(Order.class);
List result = criteria.list();

SQL queries are: 1 SELECT statement for Order table and a bunch of SELECT statement for Shipment

Upvotes: 27

Views: 33576

Answers (5)

WGSSAMINTHA
WGSSAMINTHA

Reputation: 190

If you worry about multiple select queries while loading, you can overcome this by using Entity Graphs. please refer to below link for more details https://www.baeldung.com/spring-data-jpa-named-entity-graphs

Upvotes: 1

Yevhen Kalashnykov
Yevhen Kalashnykov

Reputation: 140

add to your entity field with shipmentCode and set your code for relation, then it`s fork fine

@Column(name = "shipmentCode")
private Long shipmentCode;

@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
@JoinColumn(name = "OrderShipmentCode", referencedColumnName = "shipmentCode", insertable = false, updatable = false, nullable = false)
private Shipment shipment;

If you use Lazy-init you entity extracting without fild with relation value, then when you trying extract lazy entity Hibernate can`t find any values becouse it havent relation value

Upvotes: -1

Vlad Mihalcea
Vlad Mihalcea

Reputation: 154090

Thd problem is caused by the HHH-13024 issue.

In the true spirit of OSS, you might want to investigate the problem and send a Pull Request with a fix proposal. That's the fastest way of getting an issue fixed.

Upvotes: 2

SKD
SKD

Reputation: 87

You can use @JsonIgnore over the shipment field of order. If you are giving using MappedBy over shipment field then removing it might solve your issue.

Upvotes: -1

shady
shady

Reputation: 3

Try this:

Criteria criteria = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory()
                                 .getCurrentSession()
                                 .createCriteria(Order.class)
                                 .setFetchMode("shipment", FetchMode.LAZY);

Upvotes: 0

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