Reputation: 304
Is it possible to extract a tar.xz package in golang? My understanding is it's possible to use the library for tar and sending it to an xz go library.
Upvotes: 6
Views: 6266
Reputation: 116
I recently created an XZ decompression package so it is now possible to extract a tar.xz using only Go code.
The following code extracts the file myfile.tar.xz
to the current
directory:
package main
import (
"archive/tar"
"fmt"
"io"
"log"
"os"
"github.com/xi2/xz"
)
func main() {
// Open a file
f, err := os.Open("myfile.tar.xz")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
// Create an xz Reader
r, err := xz.NewReader(f, 0)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
// Create a tar Reader
tr := tar.NewReader(r)
// Iterate through the files in the archive.
for {
hdr, err := tr.Next()
if err == io.EOF {
// end of tar archive
break
}
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
switch hdr.Typeflag {
case tar.TypeDir:
// create a directory
fmt.Println("creating: " + hdr.Name)
err = os.MkdirAll(hdr.Name, 0777)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
case tar.TypeReg, tar.TypeRegA:
// write a file
fmt.Println("extracting: " + hdr.Name)
w, err := os.Create(hdr.Name)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
_, err = io.Copy(w, tr)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
w.Close()
}
}
f.Close()
}
Upvotes: 8
Reputation: 93054
There is no Lempel-Ziv-Markow encoder or decoder in the Go standard library. If you are allowed to assume that the platform your code runs on provides the xz
utility, you could use stub functions like these:
import "os/exec"
// decompress xz compressed data stream r.
func UnxzReader(r io.Reader) (io.ReadCloser, error) {
unxz := exec.Command("xz", "-d")
unxz.Stdin = r
out, err := unxz.StdoutPipe()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
err = unxz.Start()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// we are not interested in the exit status, but we should really collect
// that zombie process
go unxz.Wait()
return out, nil
}
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 8490
http://golang.org/pkg/archive/tar/#example_
also you can do
import "os/exec"
cmd := exec.Command("tar", "-x", "/your/archive.tar.xz")
err := cmd.Run()
Upvotes: 4