Reputation: 178
Hi SQLAlchemy experts out there, here's a tricky one for you:
I'm trying to write a query that resolves into something like:
SELECT * FROM MyTable where my_column LIKE ANY (array['a%', 'b%'])
using SQLAlchemy:
foo = ['a%', 'b%']
# this works, but is dirty and silly
DBSession().query(MyTable).filter("my_column LIKE ANY (array[" + ", ".join(["'" + f + "'" for f in token.tree_filters]) + "])")
# something like this should work (according to documentation), but doesn't (throws "AttributeError: Neither 'AnnotatedColumn' object nor 'Comparator' object has an attribute 'any'"
DBSession().query(MyTable).filter(MyTable.my_column.any(foo, operator=operators.like)
Any solutions?
Upvotes: 18
Views: 26791
Reputation: 179
You can try to use any_()
In your case it would look something like this:
from sqlalchemy import any_
foo = ['a%', 'b%']
DBSession().query(MyTable).filter(MyTable.my_column.like(any_(foo)))
Upvotes: 17
Reputation: 6138
Use or_() and like()
, the following code should satisfy your need well:
from sqlalchemy import or_
foo = ['a%', 'b%']
DBSession().query(MyTable).filter(or_(*[MyTable.my_column.like(name) for name in foo]))
A where condition WHERE my_column LIKE 'a%' OR my_column LIKE 'b%'
would be generated from above code.
As for why your any()
didn't work, I think it's because it requires my_column
to be a list (see here), and, for instance, query(MyTable).filter(MyTable.my_list_column.any(name='abc'))
is to return MyTable
rows if any element in my_list_column
column (a list) of that row is named with 'abc', so it's actually quite different from your need.
Upvotes: 27