user264675
Reputation: 356
d3 donut chart with labels
I am new to d3.js any one help me ,I want donut revenue chart with total value at centre with two label separate outside circle.but ,I cannot add one more label outside the circle and middle total value. Here is my code,
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<div id="pie-chart"></div>
<script>
var div = d3.select("body").append("div").attr("class", "toolTip");
var w = 650;
var h = 400;
var r = 100;
var ir = 75;
var textOffset = 24;
var tweenDuration = 1050;
//OBJECTS TO BE POPULATED WITH DATA LATER
var lines, valueLabels, nameLabels;
var pieData = [];
var oldPieData = [];
var filteredPieData = [];
//D3 helper function to populate pie slice parameters from array data
var donut = d3.layout.pie().value(function(d){
return d.itemValue;
});
//D3 helper function to create colors from an ordinal scale
var color = d3.scale.category20c();
//D3 helper function to draw arcs, populates parameter "d" in path object
var arc = d3.svg.arc()
.startAngle(function(d){ return d.startAngle; })
.endAngle(function(d){ return d.endAngle; })
.innerRadius(ir)
.outerRadius(r);
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// GENERATE FAKE DATA /////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
var data;
var dataStructure = [
{
"data":[
{
"itemLabel":"Suv",
"itemValue":7165.0
},
{
"itemLabel":"Sedans",
"itemValue":2430.0
},
{
"itemLabel":"Hatchback",
"itemValue":1998.0
},
{
"itemLabel":"VAN",
"itemValue": 898.0
},
],
"label":"2007"
},
];
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CREATE VIS & GROUPS ////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
var vis = d3.select("#pie-chart").append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", h);
//GROUP FOR ARCS/PATHS
var arc_group = vis.append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "arc")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + (w/2) + "," + (h/2) + ")");
//GROUP FOR LABELS
var label_group = vis.append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "label_group")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + (w/2) + "," + (h/2) + ")");
//GROUP FOR CENTER TEXT
var center_group = vis.append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "center_group")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + (w/2) + "," + (h/2) + ")");
//PLACEHOLDER GRAY CIRCLE
// var paths = arc_group.append("svg:circle")
// .attr("fill", "#EFEFEF")
// .attr("r", r);
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CENTER TEXT ////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//WHITE CIRCLE BEHIND LABELS
var whiteCircle = center_group.append("svg:circle")
.attr("fill", "white")
.attr("r", ir);
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// STREAKER CONNECTION ////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// to run each time data is generated
function update(number) {
data = dataStructure[number].data;
oldPieData = filteredPieData;
pieData = donut(data);
var sliceProportion = 0; //size of this slice
filteredPieData = pieData.filter(filterData);
function filterData(element, index, array) {
element.name = data[index].itemLabel;
element.value = data[index].itemValue;
sliceProportion += element.value;
return (element.value > 0);
}
//DRAW ARC PATHS
paths = arc_group.selectAll("path").data(filteredPieData);
paths.enter().append("svg:path")
.attr("stroke", "white")
.attr("stroke-width", 0.5)
.attr("fill", function(d, i) { return color(i); })
.transition()
.duration(tweenDuration)
.attrTween("d", pieTween);
paths
.transition()
.duration(tweenDuration)
.attrTween("d", pieTween);
paths.exit()
.transition()
.duration(tweenDuration)
.attrTween("d", removePieTween)
.remove();
paths.on("mousemove", function(d){
div.style("left", d3.event.pageX+10+"px");
div.style("top", d3.event.pageY-25+"px");
div.style("display", "inline-block");
div.html((d.data.itemLabel)+"<br>"+(d.data.itemValue));
});
paths.on("mouseout", function(d){
div.style("display", "none");
});
//DRAW TICK MARK LINES FOR LABELS
lines = label_group.selectAll("line").data(filteredPieData);
lines.enter().append("svg:line")
.attr("x1", 0)
.attr("x2", 0)
.attr("y1", -r-3)
.attr("y2", -r-18)
.attr("stroke", "gray")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "rotate(" + (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 * (180/Math.PI) + ")";
});
lines.transition()
.duration(tweenDuration)
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "rotate(" + (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 * (180/Math.PI) + ")";
});
lines.exit().remove();
//DRAW LABELS WITH PERCENTAGE VALUES
valueLabels = label_group.selectAll("text.value").data(filteredPieData)
.attr("dy", function(d){
if ((d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 > Math.PI/2 && (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI*1.5 ) {
return 5;
} else {
return -7;
}
})
.attr("text-anchor", function(d){
if ( (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI ){
return "beginning";
} else {
return "end";
}
})
.text(function(d){
var percentage = (d.value/sliceProportion)*100;
return percentage.toFixed(1) + "%";
});
valueLabels.enter().append("svg:text")
.attr("class", "value")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + Math.cos(((d.startAngle+d.endAngle - Math.PI)/2)) * (r+textOffset) + "," + Math.sin((d.startAngle+d.endAngle - Math.PI)/2) * (r+textOffset) + ")";
})
.attr("dy", function(d){
if ((d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 > Math.PI/2 && (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI*1.5 ) {
return 5;
} else {
return -7;
}
})
.attr("text-anchor", function(d){
if ( (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI ){
return "beginning";
} else {
return "end";
}
}).text(function(d){
var percentage = (d.value/sliceProportion)*100;
return percentage.toFixed(1) + "%";
});
valueLabels.transition().duration(tweenDuration).attrTween("transform", textTween);
valueLabels.exit().remove();
//DRAW LABELS WITH ENTITY NAMES
nameLabels = label_group.selectAll("text.units").data(filteredPieData)
.attr("dy", function(d){
if ((d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 > Math.PI/2 && (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI*1.5 ) {
return 17;
} else {
return 5;
}
})
.attr("text-anchor", function(d){
if ((d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI ) {
return "beginning";
} else {
return "end";
}
}).text(function(d){
return d.name;
});
nameLabels.enter().append("svg:text")
.attr("class", "units")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + Math.cos(((d.startAngle+d.endAngle - Math.PI)/2)) * (r+textOffset) + "," + Math.sin((d.startAngle+d.endAngle - Math.PI)/2) * (r+textOffset) + ")";
})
.attr("dy", function(d){
if ((d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 > Math.PI/2 && (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI*1.5 ) {
return 18;
} else {
return 5;
}
})
.attr("text-anchor", function(d){
if ((d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI ) {
return "beginning";
} else {
return "end";
}
}).text(function(d){
return d.name;
});
nameLabels.transition().duration(tweenDuration).attrTween("transform", textTween);
nameLabels.exit().remove();
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// FUNCTIONS //////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Interpolate the arcs in data space.
function pieTween(d, i) {
var s0;
var e0;
if(oldPieData[i]){
s0 = oldPieData[i].startAngle;
e0 = oldPieData[i].endAngle;
} else if (!(oldPieData[i]) && oldPieData[i-1]) {
s0 = oldPieData[i-1].endAngle;
e0 = oldPieData[i-1].endAngle;
} else if(!(oldPieData[i-1]) && oldPieData.length > 0){
s0 = oldPieData[oldPieData.length-1].endAngle;
e0 = oldPieData[oldPieData.length-1].endAngle;
} else {
s0 = 0;
e0 = 0;
}
var i = d3.interpolate({startAngle: s0, endAngle: e0}, {startAngle: d.startAngle, endAngle: d.endAngle});
return function(t) {
var b = i(t);
return arc(b);
};
}
function removePieTween(d, i) {
s0 = 2 * Math.PI;
e0 = 2 * Math.PI;
var i = d3.interpolate({startAngle: d.startAngle, endAngle: d.endAngle}, {startAngle: s0, endAngle: e0});
return function(t) {
var b = i(t);
return arc(b);
};
}
function textTween(d, i) {
var a;
if(oldPieData[i]){
a = (oldPieData[i].startAngle + oldPieData[i].endAngle - Math.PI)/2;
} else if (!(oldPieData[i]) && oldPieData[i-1]) {
a = (oldPieData[i-1].startAngle + oldPieData[i-1].endAngle - Math.PI)/2;
} else if(!(oldPieData[i-1]) && oldPieData.length > 0) {
a = (oldPieData[oldPieData.length-1].startAngle + oldPieData[oldPieData.length-1].endAngle - Math.PI)/2;
} else {
a = 0;
}
var b = (d.startAngle + d.endAngle - Math.PI)/2;
var fn = d3.interpolateNumber(a, b);
return function(t) {
var val = fn(t);
return "translate(" + Math.cos(val) * (r+textOffset) + "," + Math.sin(val) * (r+textOffset) + ")";
};
}
update(0);
</script>
css:
body {
font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
margin: auto;
position: relative;
font-weight: 300;
}
#pie-chart {
background-color: #ffffff;
/*border: 1px solid gray;*/
font: 10px sans-serif;
height: 400px;
text-shadow: none;
width: 650px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right:auto;
}
#pie-chart .total{
font-size: 18px;
font-weight: bold;
}
#pie-chart .units{
fill: gray;
font-size: 12px;
}
#pie-chart .label{
fill: #CCC;
font-size: 12px;
}
#pie-chart .value{
font-size: 14px;
}
#slider label {
position: absolute;
width: 20px;
margin-left: -20px;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 30px;
font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
.toolTip {
position: absolute;
display: none;
width: auto;
height: auto;
background: none repeat scroll 0 0 white;
border: 0 none;
border-radius: 8px 8px 8px 8px;
box-shadow: -3px 3px 15px #888888;
color: black;
font: 12px sans-serif;
padding: 5px;
text-align: center;
}
Upvotes: 2
Views: 3769
Answers (1)
saikiran.vsk
Reputation: 1796
var div = d3.select("body").append("div").attr("class", "toolTip");
var w = 650;
var h = 400;
var r = 100;
var ir = 75;
var textOffset = 24;
var tweenDuration = 1050;
//OBJECTS TO BE POPULATED WITH DATA LATER
var lines, valueLabels, nameLabels;
var pieData = [];
var oldPieData = [];
var filteredPieData = [];
//D3 helper function to populate pie slice parameters from array data
var donut = d3.layout.pie().value(function(d){
return d.itemValue;
});
//D3 helper function to create colors from an ordinal scale
var color = d3.scale.category20c();
//D3 helper function to draw arcs, populates parameter "d" in path object
var arc = d3.svg.arc()
.startAngle(function(d){ return d.startAngle; })
.endAngle(function(d){ return d.endAngle; })
.innerRadius(ir)
.outerRadius(r);
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// GENERATE FAKE DATA /////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
var data;
var dataStructure = [
{
"data":[
{
"itemLabel":"Suv",
"itemValue":7165.0
},
{
"itemLabel":"Sedans",
"itemValue":2430.0
},
{
"itemLabel":"Hatchback",
"itemValue":1998.0
},
{
"itemLabel":"VAN",
"itemValue": 898.0
},
],
"label":"2007"
},
];
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CREATE VIS & GROUPS ////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
var vis = d3.select("#pie-chart").append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", h);
//GROUP FOR ARCS/PATHS
var arc_group = vis.append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "arc")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + (w/2) + "," + (h/2) + ")");
//GROUP FOR LABELS
var label_group = vis.append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "label_group")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + (w/2) + "," + (h/2) + ")");
//GROUP FOR CENTER TEXT
var center_group = vis.append("svg:g")
.attr("class", "center_group")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + (w/2) + "," + (h/2) + ")");
//PLACEHOLDER GRAY CIRCLE
// var paths = arc_group.append("svg:circle")
// .attr("fill", "#EFEFEF")
// .attr("r", r);
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CENTER TEXT ////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//WHITE CIRCLE BEHIND LABELS
var whiteCircle = center_group.append("svg:circle")
.attr("fill", "white")
.attr("r", ir);
var centerText='';
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// STREAKER CONNECTION ////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// to run each time data is generated
function update(number) {
data = dataStructure[number].data;
oldPieData = filteredPieData;
pieData = donut(data);
var sliceProportion = 0; //size of this slice
filteredPieData = pieData.filter(filterData);
function filterData(element, index, array) {
element.name = data[index].itemLabel;
element.value = data[index].itemValue;
sliceProportion += element.value;
return (element.value > 0);
}
//DRAW ARC PATHS
paths = arc_group.selectAll("path").data(filteredPieData);
paths.enter().append("svg:path")
.attr("stroke", "white")
.attr("stroke-width", 0.5)
.attr("fill", function(d, i) { return color(i); })
.transition()
.duration(tweenDuration)
.attrTween("d", pieTween);
paths
.transition()
.duration(tweenDuration)
.attrTween("d", pieTween);
paths.exit()
.transition()
.duration(tweenDuration)
.attrTween("d", removePieTween)
.remove();
paths.on("mousemove", function(d){
div.style("left", d3.event.pageX+10+"px");
div.style("top", d3.event.pageY-25+"px");
div.style("display", "inline-block");
div.html((d.data.itemLabel)+"<br>"+(d.data.itemValue));
});
paths.on("mouseout", function(d){
div.style("display", "none");
});
//DRAW TICK MARK LINES FOR LABELS
lines = label_group.selectAll("line").data(filteredPieData);
lines.enter().append("svg:line")
.attr("x1", 0)
.attr("x2", 0)
.attr("y1", -r-3)
.attr("y2", -r-18)
.attr("stroke", "gray")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "rotate(" + (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 * (180/Math.PI) + ")";
});
lines.transition()
.duration(tweenDuration)
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "rotate(" + (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 * (180/Math.PI) + ")";
});
lines.exit().remove();
//DRAW LABELS WITH PERCENTAGE VALUES
valueLabels = label_group.selectAll("text.value").data(filteredPieData)
.attr("dy", function(d){
if ((d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 > Math.PI/2 && (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI*1.5 ) {
return 5;
} else {
return -7;
}
})
.attr("text-anchor", function(d){
if ( (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI ){
return "beginning";
} else {
return "end";
}
})
.text(function(d){
var percentage = (d.value/sliceProportion)*100;
return percentage.toFixed(1) + "%";
});
valueLabels.enter().append("svg:text")
.attr("class", "value")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + Math.cos(((d.startAngle+d.endAngle - Math.PI)/2)) * (r+textOffset) + "," + Math.sin((d.startAngle+d.endAngle - Math.PI)/2) * (r+textOffset) + ")";
})
.attr("dy", function(d){
if ((d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 > Math.PI/2 && (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI*1.5 ) {
return 5;
} else {
return -7;
}
})
.attr("text-anchor", function(d){
if ( (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI ){
return "beginning";
} else {
return "end";
}
}).text(function(d){
var percentage = (d.value/sliceProportion)*100;
return "trips: "+percentage.toFixed(1);
});
valueLabels.transition().duration(tweenDuration).attrTween("transform", textTween);
valueLabels.exit().remove();
//DRAW LABELS WITH ENTITY NAMES
nameLabels = label_group.selectAll("text.units").data(filteredPieData)
.attr("dy", function(d){
if ((d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 > Math.PI/2 && (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI*1.5 ) {
return 17;
} else {
return 5;
}
})
.attr("text-anchor", function(d){
if ((d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI ) {
return "beginning";
} else {
return "end";
}
}).text(function(d){
return d.name;
});
nameLabels.enter().append("svg:text")
.attr("class", "units")
.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + Math.cos(((d.startAngle+d.endAngle - Math.PI)/2)) * (r+textOffset) + "," + Math.sin((d.startAngle+d.endAngle - Math.PI)/2) * (r+textOffset) + ")";
})
.attr("dy", function(d){
if ((d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 > Math.PI/2 && (d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI*1.5 ) {
return 18;
} else {
return 5;
}
})
.attr("text-anchor", function(d){
if ((d.startAngle+d.endAngle)/2 < Math.PI ) {
return "beginning";
} else {
return "end";
}
}).text(function(d){
return d.name;
});
nameLabels.transition().duration(tweenDuration).attrTween("transform", textTween);
nameLabels.exit().remove();
var total = 0;
pieData.forEach(function(d){ total+=(d.value*1); });
center_group.selectAll('text').data([total]).enter().append('text').text(function(d){
return d;
}).attr('class','value').attr('dy', 8).attr('text-anchor', 'end').attr('transform', 'translate(20, 0)');
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// FUNCTIONS //////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Interpolate the arcs in data space.
function pieTween(d, i) {
var s0;
var e0;
if(oldPieData[i]){
s0 = oldPieData[i].startAngle;
e0 = oldPieData[i].endAngle;
} else if (!(oldPieData[i]) && oldPieData[i-1]) {
s0 = oldPieData[i-1].endAngle;
e0 = oldPieData[i-1].endAngle;
} else if(!(oldPieData[i-1]) && oldPieData.length > 0){
s0 = oldPieData[oldPieData.length-1].endAngle;
e0 = oldPieData[oldPieData.length-1].endAngle;
} else {
s0 = 0;
e0 = 0;
}
var i = d3.interpolate({startAngle: s0, endAngle: e0}, {startAngle: d.startAngle, endAngle: d.endAngle});
return function(t) {
var b = i(t);
return arc(b);
};
}
function removePieTween(d, i) {
s0 = 2 * Math.PI;
e0 = 2 * Math.PI;
var i = d3.interpolate({startAngle: d.startAngle, endAngle: d.endAngle}, {startAngle: s0, endAngle: e0});
return function(t) {
var b = i(t);
return arc(b);
};
}
function textTween(d, i) {
var a;
if(oldPieData[i]){
a = (oldPieData[i].startAngle + oldPieData[i].endAngle - Math.PI)/2;
} else if (!(oldPieData[i]) && oldPieData[i-1]) {
a = (oldPieData[i-1].startAngle + oldPieData[i-1].endAngle - Math.PI)/2;
} else if(!(oldPieData[i-1]) && oldPieData.length > 0) {
a = (oldPieData[oldPieData.length-1].startAngle + oldPieData[oldPieData.length-1].endAngle - Math.PI)/2;
} else {
a = 0;
}
var b = (d.startAngle + d.endAngle - Math.PI)/2;
var fn = d3.interpolateNumber(a, b);
return function(t) {
var val = fn(t);
return "translate(" + Math.cos(val) * (r+textOffset) + "," + Math.sin(val) * (r+textOffset) + ")";
};
}
update(0);body {
font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
margin: auto;
position: relative;
font-weight: 300;
}
#pie-chart {
background-color: #ffffff;
/*border: 1px solid gray;*/
font: 10px sans-serif;
height: 400px;
text-shadow: none;
width: 650px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right:auto;
}
#pie-chart .total{
font-size: 18px;
font-weight: bold;
}
#pie-chart .units{
fill: gray;
font-size: 12px;
}
#pie-chart .label{
fill: #CCC;
font-size: 12px;
}
#pie-chart .value{
font-size: 14px;
}
#slider label {
position: absolute;
width: 20px;
margin-left: -20px;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 30px;
font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
.toolTip {
position: absolute;
display: none;
width: auto;
height: auto;
background: none repeat scroll 0 0 white;
border: 0 none;
border-radius: 8px 8px 8px 8px;
box-shadow: -3px 3px 15px #888888;
color: black;
font: 12px sans-serif;
padding: 5px;
text-align: center;
}<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.4.11/d3.min.js"></script>
<div id="pie-chart"></div>Now Check out the code. I think you are looking for this,,, If not ask me for more.
Upvotes: 3
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