Kaylee YunKyung Kim
Kaylee YunKyung Kim

Reputation: 77

MVC foreach statement

Im new with MVC.

I have a model called UAV.

│Callsign│NumDeliveries│Mileage│MaxVelocity│MinVelocity│

 Hawk61   37    96    20     10

 BURL14   2047     57     30     15

 OTTO93   82    72    25     10

in cshtml file, i made a table only using Callsign, NumDeliveries, Mileage.

<table class="UAV_table" id="UAV_table">
    <tr>
        <th>Callsign</th>
        <th>NumDeliveries</th>
        <th>Mileage</th>
    </tr>
    @foreach (UAV uav in Model.UAVs)
    {
        <tr onclick="click_row()">
            <td onclick="click_row()">
                @Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => uav.Callsign)
            </td>
            <td>
                @Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => uav.NumDeliveries)
            </td>
            <td>
                @Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => uav.Mileage)
            </td>
        </tr>
    }
</table>

 so the table shows all datas for Callsign, NumDeliveries, Mileage. what i want to do is, when i click the row of the table, i want to see only that correspond information.

@foreach (UAVs uavid in Model.uavs)
{
    <p class="detail_title" id="detail_title">
        UAV: # (@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => uavid.MaxVelocity))
    </p>
}

for example, using above line of code, if i click first row of that table(callsign = Hawk61), i want to see like UAV: # 20 (MaxVelocity for Hawk61). MaxVelocity is not in the table, so i need to get it from database.

But I have problem with showing data. If i use right above code, it has @foreach statement, it shows all the Hawk61, BURL14, OTTO93's MaxVelocity. it shows me like

UAV:# 20
UAV:# 30
UAV:# 25

I need to see only what i selected. (just shows what i click, in this example, only need to show UAV:# 20 which is first row, Hawk61's MaxVelocity).

is there any way to get the data from database not using foreach statement? Thank you.

Upvotes: 0

Views: 99

Answers (2)

user3559349
user3559349

Reputation:

Since the values of MaxVelocityand MinVelocity are populated, you can make use of data- attributes to store the values in the DOM and use jquery to display them. For example

@foreach (UAV uav in Model.UAVs)
{
  <tr class="uavrow" data-maxvelocity="@uav.MaxVelocity" data-minvelocity="@MinVelocity">
    <td>@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => uav.Callsign)</td>
    <td>@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => uav.NumDeliveries)</td>
    <td>@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => uav.Mileage)</td>
  </tr>
}

And include some elements to display the associated data when you click on the row

<div>
  <div><span>Call Sign: </span><span id="callsign"></span>
  <div><span>Max Velocity: </span><span id="maxvelocity"></span>
  <div><span>Min Velocity: </span><span id="minvelocity"></span>
</div>

And the script

$('.uavrow').click(function) {
  // Get the call sign for the td element
  $('#callsign').text($(this).children('td').eq(0).text());
  // Get the velocity from the data attributes
  $('#maxvelocity').text($(this).data('maxvelocity'));
  $('#minvelocity').text($(this).data('minvelocity'));
});

If however the value were not populated, or you have a large number of properties to display, then it may be better to make an ajax call to a method (passing the callsign) which returns a partial view containing the details

<div id="uavdetails"></div>

$('.uavrow').click(function) {
  var callSign = $('#callsign').text($(this).children('td').eq(0).text());
  var url = '@Url.Action("Details", "YourController")';
  $('#uavdetails').load(url, { CallSign: callsign });
});

Controller

public ActionResult Details(string CallSign)
{
  UAV uav = // Get the UAV base on the CallSign value
  return PartialView(uav);
}

Upvotes: 2

Dmitry Zaets
Dmitry Zaets

Reputation: 3277

Actually you have all data that you need in there. The only thing that you need is to show proper item by using JavaScript.

You need to add parameter to your function call here:

<tr onclick="click_row('@uav.Callsign')">

And also add css class here:

@foreach (UAVs uavid in Model.uavs)
{
    <p class="detail_title @uavid.Callsign" id="detail_title" style="display=none;">
        UAV: # (@Html.DisplayFor(modelItem => uavid.MaxVelocity))
    </p>
}

And then add a bit of javascript:

<script>

function click_row(elClass){
    var elements = document.getElementsByClassName("detail_title");
    for (i = 0; i < x.length; i++) {
        if(x[i].className.contains(elClass)){
            x[i].style.display = 'block';
        } else{
            x[i].style.display = 'none';
        }
    }
};
<script/>

Upvotes: 1

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