Reputation: 1693
I am building an Android application that receives SMS messages and displays them from a particular gateway/sender.
The problem is, if I declare the receiver in the AndroidManifest file, it keeps receiving messages from everyone and at all times, even when the app is paused/closed. This causes a force crash of the app every time I receive a SMS message when not on the app.
This is my code in ReceieveMessage.java
package com.phoenix.omnisurf;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsMessage;
public class ReceiveMessage extends BroadcastReceiver {
private static final String SMS_RECEIVED = "android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED";
public static String messageBody = "";
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
final Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
if (bundle != null) {
messageBody = "";
Object[] pdus = (Object[])bundle.get("pdus");
for (int i = 0; i < pdus.length; i++) {
SmsMessage messageHandler = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) pdus[i]);
messageBody += messageHandler.getDisplayMessageBody();
}
SurfActivity.mThis.messageContainer.setText(messageBody);
}
}
}
I also have the following receiver registered on my Manifest:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />
<!-- Message Receiver -->
<receiver android:name=".ReceiveMessage">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
How do I create a Broadcast Receiver that is on only when the particular activity is open or when the app is running?
Upvotes: 1
Views: 917
Reputation: 3659
You can register your receiver dynamically:
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
final IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter("android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED");
registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, filter);
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
unregisterReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver);
}
Upvotes: 2
Reputation: 14590
Just check whether your Activity is in foreground or not
Add this to your Activity private static boolean isInForeground;
onResume(){
super.onResume();
isInForground = true;
}
onPause(){
super.onPause();
isInForground = false;
}
And in your Receiver class check like
if(SurfActivity.isInForeground){
SurfActivity.mThis.messageContainer.setText(messageBody);
}
Upvotes: 2