gyss
gyss

Reputation: 1843

Prevent backspace from navigating back in AngularJS

I faced this issue in my AngularJS webapp.

When a user enters a page with a form to fill and he starts typing, if he presses the backspace key and the focus is not on the input text, then the page goes to the previous state.

I looked up this solution using jQuery, but it doesn't seem the appropiate way for achieve this in AngularJS.

Upvotes: 7

Views: 11485

Answers (4)

Libu Mathew
Libu Mathew

Reputation: 2996

Add the below script in your controller

var rx = /INPUT|SELECT|TEXTAREA/i;

$document.on("keydown keypress", function(e){
    if( e.which == 8 ){ // 8 == backspace
        if(!rx.test(e.target.tagName) || e.target.disabled || e.target.readOnly ){
            e.preventDefault();
        }
    }
});

Or you can use Jquery

  $(function(){
      var regx = /INPUT|SELECT|TEXTAREA/i;

      $(document).bind("keydown keypress", function(e){
          if( e.which == 8 ){ // 8 == backspace
              if(!regx.test(e.target.tagName) || e.target.disabled || e.target.readOnly ){
                  e.preventDefault();
              }
          }
      });
  });

Upvotes: 2

Jai
Jai

Reputation: 74738

There is $document in angular js:

angular.module('yourModule', [])
  .controller('yourController', ['$scope', '$document', function($scope, $document) {
      $document.on('keydown', function(e){
          if(e.which === 8 && ( e.target.nodeName !== "INPUT" && e.target.nodeName !== "SELECT" ) ){ // you can add others here inside brackets.
              e.preventDefault();
          }
      });

    }
  ]);

Plnkr Demo.

You can see in the demo i have used only for "INPUT" nodeName and it does not prevent the default of the backspace key on text input but not on textarea because we have not handled it in the condition.

Upvotes: 9

user4547691
user4547691

Reputation:

I can't comment "accepted answer", but it will work not right, as condition

e.which === 8 && e.target.nodeName !== "INPUT" || e.target.nodeName !== "SELECT"

with logic error, so you can use

e.which === 8 && e.target.nodeName !== "INPUT" && e.target.nodeName !== "SELECT"

or answer that wrote @ThisIsMarkSantiago.

Upvotes: 9

Mark Santiago
Mark Santiago

Reputation: 463

I got this answer here: How can I disabling backspace key press on all browsers?

$(document).keydown(function(e) {
    var nodeName = e.target.nodeName.toLowerCase();

    if (e.which === 8) {
        if ((nodeName === 'input' && e.target.type === 'text') ||
            nodeName === 'textarea') {
            // do nothing
        } else {
            e.preventDefault();
        }
    }
});

Just put it inside your controller.

Upvotes: 0

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