Reputation: 47
I'm working on an intentservice that will do a httpget to a server and retrieve a json string.
I'm using the following code, which works aslong as the server is up:
private String getServerContentsJson() throws IOException {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(new HttpGet(url));
StatusLine statusline = response.getStatusLine();
if(statusline.getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK){
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
response.getEntity().writeTo(out);
String responseString = out.toString();
out.close();
return responseString;}
else{
//Closes the connection.
response.getEntity().getContent().close();
throw new IOException(statusline.getReasonPhrase());
}
The problem is when the server is down, I want to deal with that properly, but it is unclear to me how I can do this. According to the documentation httpclient.execute
will either return a proper response, or throw IOException or ClientProtocolException, but instead I'm getting HttpHostConnectException: Connection to http://irrelevantURL refused
which doesn't seem to trace back to my code. The app then crashes. Any suggestions?
Here's the full stack trace:
W/System.err﹕ org.apache.http.conn.HttpHostConnectException: Connection to http://irrelevantURL refused
W/System.err﹕ at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnectionOperator.openConnection(DefaultClientConnectionOperator.java:183)
W/System.err﹕ at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPoolEntry.open(AbstractPoolEntry.java:164)
W/System.err﹕ at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPooledConnAdapter.open(AbstractPooledConnAdapter.java:119)
W/System.err﹕ at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:360)
W/System.err﹕ at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:555)
W/System.err﹕ at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:487)
edit: I guess this isn't related to server being down, but instead it refuse connection for some reason, the question remains though I still want to deal with this properly so that the app does not crash
Upvotes: 0
Views: 3097
Reputation: 2257
HttpHostConnectException
is a type of IOException
, you are not handling it properly. You should have something like below. You probably do not want to throw a Exception if status_code
is not 200, instead return a meaningful error responseString
private String getServerContentsJson()
throws IOException {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String responseString = null;
HttpResponse response = null;
try {
response = httpclient.execute(new HttpGet(url));
StatusLine statusline = response.getStatusLine();
if (statusline.getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
response.getEntity().writeTo(out);
responseString = out.toString();
out.close();
return responseString;
} else {
responseString = statusline.getReasonPhrase();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IOException(e.getMessage(), e);
//OR:
//responseString = "Could not reach server, please try again";
} finally {
if (response != null) {
response.getEntity().consumeContent();
}
}
return responseString;
}
Upvotes: 2