Reputation: 1965
I'm currently using the walk
method in a uni assignment. It's all working fine, but I was hoping that someone could explain something to me.
in the example below, what is the a
parameter used for on the myvisit
method?
>>> from os.path import walk
>>> def myvisit(a, dir, files):
... print dir,": %d files"%len(files)
>>> walk('/etc', myvisit, None)
/etc : 193 files
/etc/default : 12 files
/etc/cron.d : 6 files
/etc/rc.d : 6 files
/etc/rc.d/rc0.d : 18 files
/etc/rc.d/rc1.d : 27 files
/etc/rc.d/rc2.d : 42 files
/etc/rc.d/rc3.d : 17 files
/etc/rc.d/rcS.d : 13 files
Upvotes: 15
Views: 53292
Reputation: 95911
The first argument to your callback function is the last argument of the os.path.walk
function. Its most obvious use is to allow you to keep state between the successive calls to the helper function (in your case, myvisit
).
os.path.walk
is a deprecated function. You really should use os.walk
, which has no need for either a callback function or helper arguments (like a
in your example).
for directory, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(some_path):
# run here your code
Upvotes: 29
Reputation: 32497
It's the argument you gave to walk, None in the example in your question
Upvotes: 11