Reputation: 604
Recently i started programming with Node JS and found it an amazing replacement for php . In php i used to send get requests with Data in the url .
Something like : http://sample.com/public.php?x=helloworld
How to perform something like this in Node JS or is there a better way to send data to node unlike using the url in the above case .
Also , I have noticed that in some cases like stackoverflow , queries are different and dont include the file name
like /public?= instead of /public.php?=
How is this achieved , i always thought this was something related to REST . Also , if you have the answer you might as well guide me if it could be done with Node and a few sources to learn could be of help too .
Upvotes: 2
Views: 7013
Reputation: 399
the most regular way to use REST api
req.query
// GET /search?q=foo+bar
req.query.q
// => "foo bar"
// GET /phone?order=desc&phone[color]=black&shoe[type]=apple
req.query.order
// => "desc"
req.query.phone.color
// => "black"
req.params
// GET /user/william
req.params.name
// => "william"
req.body(for form data)
// POST /login
req.body.username
// => "william"
req.body.password
// => "xxxxxx"
Upvotes: 2
Reputation: 3466
You'll probably be much better off using a pre-existing module as your web server. You can set one up manually, but you have to know about a lot of potential edge cases and really understand web servers. Most people in node use express. In node, as in any server-side language, you can pass data around in a few ways. The query string is one. You can also put some parameters directly in the url (like "/users/12" where 12 is a user id). Depending on the type of request, you can put data in the body of the request. You can also pass cookies. These are not node-specific. Explaining how express works in a post like this would be crazy, so I'll just give you a short example of a what a route handler matching your example route might look like:
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
app.get('/public', function(req, res, next) {
// Get the value from the query string. Express makes the query
// available as an object on the request parameter.
var x = req.query.x;
// Execute your main logic
doSomethingWithX(x);
// Send a response
res.status(200).json({ foo: 'bar' });
});
Upvotes: 1