GuidoG
GuidoG

Reputation: 12014

javascript window.open without http://

I have a small tool build with Delphi that collects url's from a file or from the clipboard, and than builds a file called test.htm with a content like this :

<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html> 
<body> 
    <p>Click the button retrieve the links....</p> 
    <button onclick="myFunction()">Click me</button> 
    <p id="demo"></p> 
    <script> 
        function myFunction() { 
            window.open('http://www.speedtest.net/', '_blank');
            window.open('www.speedtest.net/', '_blank');
            and so on...
        }
    </script> 
</body>
</html>

The idea is to click on the button, and then a new tab (or window) is created for every url inside myFunction. This works, but with one small problem.

In the code example there are 2 url's, one with the http:// prefix and one without it. The first url works as expected and creates a new tab (or window) with the following url:

http://www.speedtest.net

The second 'window.open' does not work as I expected. This 'window.open' will create the following url in the new tab (or window)

file:///c:/myApplicaton/www.speedtest.net

As you have already figured out, the application is an executable in c:\myApplication

So my question(s) is, is there a way to use 'window.open' to create a new tab (or window) without putting the path of the application in front of the url ? If this is not possible with 'window.open', is there another way to do this ?

Or is the only way to do this to have the application put the http:// in front of every url that does not have it already ?

Upvotes: 12

Views: 24464

Answers (5)

Hypaethral
Hypaethral

Reputation: 1477

For the behavior you're describing, you have to include your protocol with window.open. You could use a tertiary operator to simply include the protocol if it doesn't already exist:

url = url.match(/^http[s]?:\/\//) ? url : 'http://' + url;

Note that you'll need to use the SSL protocol sometimes, so this is not a complete solution.

Upvotes: 5

Satish
Satish

Reputation: 726

I made small changes function form answered by iMoses which worked for me.

Check for both https OR http protocol

if (!url.match(/^http?:\/\//i) || !url.match(/^https?:\/\//i)) {
        url = 'http://' + url;
    }

Hope it make more accurate for other situation !

Upvotes: 1

sergioneli
sergioneli

Reputation: 216

I think the best way would be to add "//" + url In this case - it isn't important, what protocol (http or https) you expect to receive as a result.

url = url.match(/^https?:/) ? url : '//' + url;
window.open(url, '_blank');

Upvotes: 9

iMoses
iMoses

Reputation: 4348

As you suggested, the only way is to add the http protocol to each URL which is missing it. It's a pretty simple and straightforward solution with other benefits to it.

Consider this piece of code:

function windowOpen(url, name, specs) {
    if (!url.match(/^https?:\/\//i)) {
        url = 'http://' + url;
    }
    return window.open(url, name, specs);
}

What I usually do is to also add the functionality of passing specs as an object, which is much more manageable, in my opinion, than a string, even setting specs defaults if needed, and you can also automate the name creation and make the argument optional in case it's redundant to your cause.

Here's an example of how the next stage of this function may look like.

function windowOpen(url, name, specs) {
    if (!url.match(/^https?:\/\//i)) {
        url = 'http://' + url;
    }
    // name is optional
    if (typeof name === 'object') {
        specs = name;
        name = null;
    }
    if (!name) {
        name = 'window_' + Math.random();
    }
    if (typeof specs === 'object') {
        for (var specs_keys = Object.keys(specs), i = 0, specs_array = [];
                i < specs_keys.length; i++) {
            specs_array.push(specs_keys[i] + '=' + specs[specs_keys[i]]);
        }
        specs = specs_array.join(',');
    }
    return window.open(url, name, specs);
}

Upvotes: 20

GolezTrol
GolezTrol

Reputation: 116110

The only way to do this is to have the application put the http:// in front of every url that does not have it already.

Upvotes: 5

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