CODEWITHSUNDEEP
jquerysethidden-fields
texens
texens

Reputation: 3867

Set value of hidden field in a form using jQuery's ".val()" doesn't work

I've been trying to set the value of a hidden field in a form using jQuery, but without success.

Here is a sample code that explains the problem. If I keep the input type to "text", it works without any trouble. But, changing the input type to "hidden", doesn't work !

<html>

    <head>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js">
        </script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            $(document).ready(function() {
                $("button").click(function() {
                    $("input:text#texens").val("tinkumaster");
                });
            });
        </script>
    </head>

    <body>
        <p>
            Name:
            <input type="hidden" id="texens" name="user" value="texens" />
        </p>
        <button>
            Change value for the text field
        </button>
    </body>

</html>

I also tried the following workaround, by setting the input type to "text" and then using a "display:none" style for the input box. But, this also fails ! It seems jQuery has some trouble setting hidden or invisible input fields.

Any ideas? Is there a workaround for this that actually works?

Upvotes: 206

Views: 733594

Answers (18)

juanramoney
juanramoney

Reputation: 45

After trying everything, devtools shows that they changed the id, this worked:

$("#form-field-{field_id}").value('free');

Upvotes: 0

gillytech
gillytech

Reputation: 3686

After getting lost in the myriad answers on this page, none of which actually worked, I found out how to do this in my case.

For some reason using input in the selector was not doing it. I did not have an ID on the form element so I couldn't use any IDs for selectors. And even if I did I'm pretty sure it wouldn't have worked.

Here's my solution:

$("[name=something]").val("something");

Essentially, select any element with the name of "something". Give it a shot.

Upvotes: 0

Yarrabhumi
Yarrabhumi

Reputation: 36

If you are searching for haml then this is the answer for hidden field to set value to a hidden field like 

%input#forum_id.hidden

In your jquery just convert the value to string and then append it using attr property in jquery. hope this also works in other languages also.

$('#forum_id').attr('val',forum_id.toString());

Upvotes: 1

Shawn
Shawn

Reputation: 1593

In my case, I was using a non-string (integer) as the parameter of val() which doesn't work, the trick is just as simple as

$("#price").val('' + price);

Upvotes: 4

Joyrex
Joyrex

Reputation: 1103

Anyone else who is struggling with this, there is a very simple "inline" way to do this with jQuery:

<input type="search" placeholder="Search" value="" maxlength="256" id="q" name="q" style="width: 300px;" onChange="$('#ADSearch').attr('value', $('#q').attr('value'))"><input type="hidden" name="ADSearch" id="ADSearch" value="">

This sets the value of the hidden field as text is typed into the visible input using the onChange event. Helpful (like in my case) where you want to pass on a field value to an "Advanced Search" form and not force the user to re-type their search query.

Upvotes: -1

mzonerz
mzonerz

Reputation: 1260

Simply use syntax below get and set

GET

//Script 
var a = $("#selectIndex").val();

here a variable will hold the value of hiddenfield(selectindex)

Server side

<asp:HiddenField ID="selectIndex" runat="server" Value="0" />

SET

var a =10;
$("#selectIndex").val(a);

Upvotes: -1

Julian Mann
Julian Mann

Reputation: 6476

Using val() didn't work for me. I had to use .attr() everywhere. Also I had different types of inputs and had to be pretty explicit in the case of check boxes and select menus.

Update textfield

$('#model_name').attr('value',nameVal);

Update image next to file input

$('#img-avatar').attr('src', avatarThumbUrl);

Update boolean

if (isActive) {
    $('#model_active').attr('checked',"checked");
} else {
    $('#model_active').attr('checked', null) ;
}

Update select (with number or string)

$('#model_framerate').children().each(function(i, el){
    var v = $(el).val();
    if (v === String(framerateVal)) { 
        $(el).attr('selected','selected');
    } else {
        $(el).attr('selected',null);
    }
}

Upvotes: 2

Arman H
Arman H

Reputation: 5628

Using ID:

$('input:hidden#texens').val('tinkumaster');

Using class:

$('input:hidden.many_texens').val('tinkumaster');

Upvotes: 0

carolina
carolina

Reputation: 1

<javascript>


slots=''; hidden=''; basket = 0;

    cost_per_slot = $("#cost_per_slot").val();
    //cost_per_slot = parseFloat(cost_per_slot).toFixed(2)

    for (i=0; i< check_array.length; i++) {
        slots += check_array[i] + '\r\n';
        hidden += check_array[i].substring(0, 8) + '|';
        basket = (basket + parseFloat(cost_per_slot));
    }

    // Populate the Selected Slots section
    $("#selected_slots").html(slots);

    // Update hidden slots_booked form element with booked slots
    $("#slots_booked").val(hidden);     

    // Update basket total box
    basket = basket.toFixed(2);
    $("#total").html(basket);

Upvotes: -1

Dirk Seifert
Dirk Seifert

Reputation: 181

$('input[name=hidden_field_name]').val('newVal');

worked for me, when neither

$('input[id=hidden_field_id]').val('newVal');

nor

$('#hidden_field_id').val('newVal');

did.

Upvotes: 15

zamber
zamber

Reputation: 938

Finally, I have found a solution and it's a simple one:

document.getElementById("texens").value = "tinkumaster";

Works like a charm. No clue why jQuery does not fall back to this.

Upvotes: 27

Jardalu
Jardalu

Reputation: 231

I was having the same issue, and I found out what was wrong. I had the HTML defined as

<form action="url" method="post">
    <input type="hidden" id="email" />
<form>
<script>
    function onsomeevent()
    {
       $("#email").val("[email protected]");
    }
</script>

Reading the form values on server always resulted in email as empty. After scratching my head (and numerous search), I realized the mistake was not defining the form/input correctly. On modifing the input (as shown next), it worked like a charm

<input type="hidden" id="email" name="email" />

Adding to this thread in case others have the same issue.

Upvotes: 5

Sophie
Sophie

Reputation: 324

.val didnt work for me, because i'm grabbing the value attribute server side and the value wasn't always updated. so i used :

var counter = 0;
$('a.myClickableLink').click(function(event){
   event.preventDefault();
   counter++;

   ...
   $('#myInput').attr('value', counter);
}

Hope it helps someone.

Upvotes: 10

WizardsOfWor
WizardsOfWor

Reputation: 3144

Another gotcha here wasted some of my time, so I thought I would pass along the tip. I had a hidden field I gave an id that had . and [] brackets in the name (due to use with struts2) and the selector $("#model.thefield[0]") would not find my hidden field. Renaming the id to not use the periods and brackets caused the selector to begin working. So in the end I ended up with an id of model_the_field_0 instead and the selector worked fine.

Upvotes: 1

Chuck Callebs
Chuck Callebs

Reputation: 16441

If you're having trouble setting the value of a hidden field because you're passing an ID to it, this is the solution:

Instead of $("#hidden_field_id").val(id) just do $("input[id=hidden_field_id]").val(id). Not sure what the difference is, but it works.

Upvotes: 65

mr.zaga
mr.zaga

Reputation: 189

I had same problem. oddly enough google chrome and possibly others (not sure) did not like

$("#thing").val(0);

input type="hidden" id="thing" name="thing" value="1" />

(no change)

$("#thing").val("0");

input type="hidden" id="thing" name="thing" value="1" />

(no change)

but this works!!!!

$("#thing").val("no");

input type="hidden" id="thing" name="thing" value="no" />

CHANGES!!

$("#thing").val("yes");

input type="hidden" id="thing" name="thing" value="yes" />

CHANGES!!

must be a "string thing"

Upvotes: 18

user444777
user444777

Reputation:

Actually, this is an ongoing problem. While Andy is right about the downloaded source, .val(...) and .attr('value',...) don't seem to actually modify the html. I think this is a javascript problem and not a jquery problem. If you had used firebug even you would have had the same question. While it seems that if you submit the form with the modified values it will go through, the html does not change. I ran into this issue trying to create a print preview of the modified form (doing [form].html()) it copies everything okay, including all changes except values changes. Thus, my modal print preview is somewhat useless... my workaround may have to be to 'build' a hidden form containing the values they have added, or generate the preview independently and make each modification the user makes also modify the preview. Both are inoptimal, but unless someone figures out why the value-setting behavior does not change the html (in the DOM i'm assuming) it will have to do.

Upvotes: 7

Andy E
Andy E

Reputation: 344803

:text will fail for a input with a type value of hidden. It's also much more efficient to just use:

$("#texens").val("tinkumaster");

ID attributes should be unique on a web page, make sure yours are as this may contribute to any problems you're having, and specifying a more complicated selector just slows things down and doesn't look as neat.

Example at http://jsbin.com/elovo/edit, using your example code at http://jsbin.com/elovo/2/edit

Upvotes: 347

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