CODEWITHSUNDEEP
timestampgoogle-bigquery
Saurabh Kumar
Saurabh Kumar

Reputation: 137

How to extract unique days between two timestamps in BigQuery?

for two different timestamps, let's say timestamp('2015-02-01') and timestamp ('2015-02-12'), I want a column with all the dates in between. Like this (12 Rows) 2015-02-01 2015-02-02 . . . 2015-02-12

Upvotes: 3

Views: 1701

Answers (2)

Mosha Pasumansky
Mosha Pasumansky

Reputation: 14004

@Pentium10 answer is the right and classic way of filling ranges. Just for fun, I wanted to also give an alternative which doesn't rely on any additional table. This solution goes like that:

  1. Use RPAD to generate string of required length, i.e. number of days in the interval
  2. Use SPLIT to convert it to repeated field with number of elements equal to the number of days in the interval
  3. Use POSITION to get sequential index of each element in repeated field

Here is the whole query put together:

select date(date_add(day, i, "DAY")) day
from  (select '2015-01-01' day) a 
cross join
(select 
   position(
     split(
       rpad('', datediff('2015-01-15','2015-01-01')*2, 'a,'))) i 
 from (select NULL)) b;

Upvotes: 3

Pentium10
Pentium10

Reputation: 207912

You can do that with a cross join on a public dataset (fh-bigquery:geocode.numbers_65536) where you have numbers up to: 65536

SELECT date(DATE_ADD(DAY, i, "DAY")) DAY
FROM
  (SELECT '2015-01-01' AS DAY) a CROSS
JOIN
  (SELECT i
   FROM [fh-bigquery:geocode.numbers_65536]
   WHERE i<=abs(DATEDIFF('2015-01-01','2015-01-15'))) b
ORDER BY DAY ASC

this outputs:

+-----+------------+---+
| Row |    day     |   |
+-----+------------+---+
|   1 | 2015-01-01 |   |
|   2 | 2015-01-02 |   |
|   3 | 2015-01-03 |   |
|   4 | 2015-01-04 |   |
|   5 | 2015-01-05 |   |
|   6 | 2015-01-06 |   |
|   7 | 2015-01-07 |   |
|   8 | 2015-01-08 |   |
|   9 | 2015-01-09 |   |
|  10 | 2015-01-10 |   |
|  11 | 2015-01-11 |   |
|  12 | 2015-01-12 |   |
|  13 | 2015-01-13 |   |
|  14 | 2015-01-14 |   |
|  15 | 2015-01-15 |   |
+-----+------------+---+

You can add this data to your view in the BigQuery UI by adding the project fh-bigquery using the project menu (the drop-down next to the project name, Switch to Project ➪ Display Project). Alternately, you can navigate to the BigQuery UI link https://bigquery.cloud.google.com/project/fh-bigquery After you add the project, the sample dataset (fh-bigquery) appears in the navigation panel.

Upvotes: 3

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