Piotr Kozlowski
Piotr Kozlowski

Reputation: 1031

Java 8 stream - sum of objects

Let's say I have a list of objects implementing below interface:

public interface Summable<T> {
    T add(T o1);
}

Let's say I have also some class which is able to sum these objects:

public class Calculator<T extends Summable<T>> {
    public T sum(final List<T> objects) {
        if (null == objects) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Ups, list of objects cannot be null!");
        }
        T resultObject = null;
        for (T object : objects) {
            resultObject = object.add(resultObject);
        }
        return resultObject;
   }
}

How can I achieve the same using Java 8 streams?

I'm playing around a custom Collector, but couldn't figure out some neat solution.

Upvotes: 18

Views: 6363

Answers (2)

user2418306
user2418306

Reputation: 2382

list.stream().reduce(Summable::add);

interface Summable {
    Summable add(Summable o1);
}

Upvotes: 2

Radiodef
Radiodef

Reputation: 37875

What you have is a reduction:

return objects.stream().reduce(T::add).orElse(null);

Upvotes: 25

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