CODEWITHSUNDEEP
c#regexuppercase
user4840466
user4840466

Reputation:

c# trying to change first letter to uppercase but doesn't work

I have to convert the first letter of every word the user inputs into uppercase. I don't think I'm doing it right so it doesn't work but I'm not sure where has gone wrong D: Thank you in advance for your help! ^^

static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        Console.Write("Enter anything: ");
        string x = Console.ReadLine();

        string pattern = "^";
        Regex expression = new Regex(pattern);
        var regexp = new System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex(pattern);

        Match result = expression.Match(x);
        Console.WriteLine(x);

        foreach(var match in x)
        {
            Console.Write(match);
        }
        Console.WriteLine();
    }

Upvotes: 5

Views: 2067

Answers (6)

Andy
Andy

Reputation: 2354

I would approach this using Model Extensions.

PHP has a nice method called ucfirst. So I translated that into C#

public static string UcFirst(this string s)
{
    var stringArr = s.ToCharArray(0, s.Length);
    var char1ToUpper = char.Parse(stringArr[0]
        .ToString()
        .ToUpper());

    stringArr[0] = char1ToUpper;

    return string.Join("", stringArr);
}

Usage:

[Test]
public void UcFirst()
{
    string s = "john";
    s = s.UcFirst();
    Assert.AreEqual("John", s);
}

Obviously you would still have to split your sentence into a list and call UcFirst for each item in the list.

Google C# Model Extensions if you need help with what is going on.

Upvotes: 1

Saubar
Saubar

Reputation: 145

I hope this may help

public static string CapsFirstLetter(string inputValue)
    {
        char[] values = new char[inputValue.Length];
        int count = 0;
        foreach (char f in inputValue){
            if (count == 0){
                values[count] = Convert.ToChar(f.ToString().ToUpper());
            }
            else{
                values[count] = f;
            }
            count++;
        }
        return new string(values);
    }

Upvotes: 0

Ulugbek Umirov
Ulugbek Umirov

Reputation: 12797

One more way to do it with regex:

string input = "this string will be title cased, even if there are.cases.like.that";
string output = Regex.Replace(input, @"(?<!\w)\w", m => m.Value.ToUpper());

Upvotes: 0

Ron Beyer
Ron Beyer

Reputation: 11273

If your exercise isn't regex operations, there are built-in utilities to do what you are asking:

System.Globalization.TextInfo ti = System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.TextInfo;
string titleString = ti.ToTitleCase("this string will be title cased");

Console.WriteLine(titleString);

Prints:

This String Will Be Title Cased

If you operation is for regex, see this previous StackOverflow answer: Sublime Text: Regex to convert Uppercase to Title Case?

Upvotes: 7

vks
vks

Reputation: 67968

string pattern = "(?:^|(?<= ))(.)"

^ doesnt capture anything by itself.You can replace by uppercase letters by applying function to $1.See demo.

https://regex101.com/r/uE3cC4/29

Upvotes: 1

Eric J.
Eric J.

Reputation: 150108

First of all, your Regex "^" matches the start of a line. If you need to match each word in a multi-word line, you'll need a different Regex, e.g. "[A-Za-z]".

You're also not doing anything to actually change the first letter to upper case. Note that strings in C# are immutable (they cannot be changed after creation), so you will need to create a new string which consists of the first letter of the original string, upper cased, followed by the rest of the string. Give that part a try on your own. If you have trouble, post a new question with your attempt.

Upvotes: 1

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