CODEWITHSUNDEEP
phpsslcurllaravel-5laravel-socialite
omarsafwany
omarsafwany

Reputation: 3821

Laravel 5 Socialite - cURL error 77: error setting certificate verify locations

I am using socialite in Laravel 5 to setup facebook login. I followed the instructions carefully until I got stuck with the following error

cURL error 60: SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate

so I found the this answer to fix it which indeed passed but then I got this error

cURL error 77: error setting certificate verify locations:
CAfile: /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/cacert.pem
CApath: none

Any ideas what's the cause of this error?! and how to fix it?!

Upvotes: 44

Views: 115201

Answers (24)

Obot Ernest
Obot Ernest

Reputation: 498

ULTIMATE SOLUTION THAT WORKS 2022, 2023, 2024

  1. Download from [(https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem)][1]
  2. Download the 'cacert.pem' twice
  3. Change the name of the second downloaded 'cacert.pem' to 'cacert.crt'
  4. Place both files in C:/wamp64/bin/php/php7.4.26/extras/ssl/ (your php version may different, so choose that directory.)

  1. In your php.ini file from the wamp sever,

  2. Uncomment ;curl.cainfo & ;openssl.cafile, be removing the semicolon before it.

  3. Make changes as shown below: curl.cainfo ="C:/wamp64/bin/php/php7.4.26/extras/ssl/cacert.pem"

    openssl.cafile="C:/wamp64/bin/php/php7.4.26/extras/ssl/cacert.crt"

  4. Restart wamp

  5. It works like merlin magic (-_-)

Upvotes: 2

Felix H.
Felix H.

Reputation: 1112

  1. Download from (https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem)
  2. Change the name 'cacert.pem' to 'curl-ca-bundle.crt'
    (after that, move it to the path 'C:\xampp\apache\bin')
  3. In 'php.ini', remove ';' in the following line: curl.cainfo="C:\xampp\apache\bin\curl-ca-bundle.crt"

That works for me.

Upvotes: 8

Max Ralph
Max Ralph

Reputation: 721

In your php.ini file, you should also update your

;openssl.cafile

with the same cacert.pem link you used in updating your

;curl.cainfo

Have a look at mine before and after

;curl.cainfo =

;openssl.cafile=

to

curl.cainfo ="C:\php-7.4.11\extras\ssl\cacert.pem"

openssl.cafile="C:\php-7.4.11\extras\ssl\cacert.pem"

this fixes the cURL 60 error

curl.cainfo ="C:\php-7.4.11\extras\ssl\cacert.pem"

while

openssl.cafile="C:\php-7.4.11\extras\ssl\cacert.pem"

fixes the cURL 77 error.

Have fun!

NB: Do not forget to restart your server before trying it out.

For those who wish to find their php.ini file, use this command after you cd into your application

php -i | grep 'Configuration File'

Upvotes: 4

Akta Kalariya
Akta Kalariya

Reputation: 111

This same problem with me in php version 8.0.3 on windows : Solution was I had to uncomment and set openssl.capath=path of certs in php.ini file.

I already set openssl.cafile so it was not throwing error for that but oepnssl.capath was not set sot error was there.

openssl.cafile="C:\Users\Akta\Softwares\php-8.0.3-nts-Win32-vs16-x64\extras\ssl\demoCA\cacert.pem"

openssl.capath="C:\Users\Akta\Softwares\php-8.0.3-nts-Win32-vs16-x64\extras\ssl\demoCA\certs"

Upvotes: 2

Max
Max

Reputation: 99

For solve this error use this code :

 $client = new Client(['verify' => false ]);

And use this $client like this in your code:

   $headers = [
            'Authorization' => 'Bearer ' . $token,
            'Accept' => 'application/json',
            RequestOptions::BODY => ' any code for your body ',
        ];

        $response = $client->request('POST', 'bar', [
            'headers' => $headers
        ]);

        $response = $response->getBody()->getContents();

        return $response;

Upvotes: 0

Abdul Rehman
Abdul Rehman

Reputation: 648

I've tried @mahesh-singh-chouhan, @omarsafwany, @LyleK solutions. but get same error repeatedly.

After that, I update php.ini file without double quotes & with .pem extension & I'm succeed to get desired result with below code.

curl.cainfo=E:\Xampp-5.6.3\php\ext\cacert.pem

I've also attached Screenshot.

Please first try above users suggestions, If failed also use this.

Thanks for solutions It creates way for me @mahesh-singh-chouhan, @omarsafwany, @LyleK

enter image description here

Upvotes: 1

saber tabatabaee yazdi
saber tabatabaee yazdi

Reputation: 4959

i had this problem in windows 2012

i had a virtual dedicated server that host for laravel

then i had this error and

  • download that file from here
  • put in my extras folder in php 7.2

  • in my php.ini file find this line

    [curl]

    ; A default value for the CURLOPT_CAINFO option. This is required to be an

    ; absolute path. curl.cainfo = extras/ssl/cacert.pem

  • i paste my download file into php file sth like this:

curl.cainfo = "C:\Program Files (x86)\PHP\v7.2\extras\ssl\cacert.pem" cacert error rest api call curl php

  • then save php.ini
  • then restart my iis or just website

restart your iis windows 2012 cacert 77 error laravel php

in my case i just restart my website

Upvotes: 0

Chason Arthur
Chason Arthur

Reputation: 559

I experienced some issues following instructions in regards to error 77.

On Windows 7, depending on your security settings - the file downloaded may be blocked. See screenshot:

Windows 7 File Properties

Once I unblocked the file and ensured proper user access rights, I also had to put the file in the following location:

C:\xampp\apache\bin\cacert.pem.txt

In addition to changing php.ini per the other posts on this issue.

curl.cainfo="C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt"

After completing the above steps, restarting Apache via the XAMPP Control Panel, the error was resolved.

Upvotes: 10

Lokesh Tiwari
Lokesh Tiwari

Reputation: 10586

If it is related to git:

git config --global http.sslverify "false"

will solve the problem.

Upvotes: -5

Samsul Arif Zulvian
Samsul Arif Zulvian

Reputation: 299

My error is:

cURL error 77: error setting certificate verify locations: CAfile: C:\xampp\apache\bin\curl-ca-bundle.crt CApath: none (see http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/libcurl-errors.html)


This works well for me:

  1. Download the certificate from: https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem
  2. Rename the cacert.pem file into curl-ca-bundle.crt
  3. Copy the file into path/to/xampp/apache/bin
  4. Restart apache

Upvotes: 25

Nirmal Jangir
Nirmal Jangir

Reputation: 21

you did not read the error carefully, now read it carefully

cURL error 77: error setting certificate verify locations: CAfile: D:\XAMPP\apache\bin\curl-ca-bundle.crt CApath: none (see http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/libcurl-errors.html)

it means you are missing a file called curl-ca-bundle.crt to verify certificate locations, so you just need to put this(curl-ca-bundle.crt) file into your XAMPP\apache\bin\ folder and everything is fine error 77 has gone.

curl-ca-bundle.crt, to download the file you can use this link https://github.com/nirmalkumar98/nk

Upvotes: 1

JoshGunz
JoshGunz

Reputation: 1

It seems you forgot to add quote for the file path. I was got the same error (77), that was because i forgot to add quotes. I solved the problem by adding that. ex: "C:\AppServ\php\cacert.pem"

Upvotes: 0

user2423718
user2423718

Reputation:

For windows

I had same problem after i updated php on window 2008. Suddenly all my php codes stopped working. What i did, i opned php.ini then i found a line

;curl.cainfo =

and i changed to

curl.cainfo = "C:\Program Files (x86)\PHP\v7.0\cacert.pem" (remember to remove ; before curl.cainfo)

and everything went to normal. What you need is to download a cert file cert.pem and place it anywhere on your server and change the line as i did in php.ini

Upvotes: 3

Matthew Flynn
Matthew Flynn

Reputation: 3941

If anyone is running Windows with Plesk and they get this error.

You must ensure that the curl.cainfo path is inside the Plesk PHP directory otherwise you will get the error above even with the fix.

curl.cainfo = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Parallels\Plesk\Additional\PleskPHP55\extras\ssl\cacert.pem.txt"

Fixed for me. Hope this helps someone, someday, somewhere.

Upvotes: 1

Marouane Mazouz
Marouane Mazouz

Reputation: 1

i had the same problem. you have to open the file .pem or pem.txt with a simple editor (bloc-note) and past the (https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem) in your file. you have to reload apache.

Upvotes: -1

Mahesh singh chouhan
Mahesh singh chouhan

Reputation: 585

Add cacert.pem file from https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem in c:\xampp\php\cacert.pem

Change setting in php.ini file:

curl.cainfo = "C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem

Upvotes: 31

omarsafwany
omarsafwany

Reputation: 3821

You need to replace the existing certificate with the other one here. After that:

  • Extract and add it to xampp\php\ext
  • Open xampp\php\php.ini
  • Add this line curl.cainfo='location from the first step' to the end of the file.
  • Restart and it should be working now.

This is the source link.

Upvotes: 2

Herman Demsong
Herman Demsong

Reputation: 341

this worked for me 

curl.cainfo = "C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt"

hope it helps some one :)

Upvotes: 0

messimalex
messimalex

Reputation: 61

Checkout double quote on php.ini file: if you copied and past from the Web maybe you got wrong double quote:

”C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt”

instead of

"C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt"

Upvotes: 6

Atdhe Kurteshi
Atdhe Kurteshi

Reputation: 411

First, you need to download your "curl.cainfo" file then you need to locate it to C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt.

Second, you need to open your php.ini file in Xampp and copy this =>

curl.cainfo = C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt anywhere you want.

Third please restart your Apache Server refresh your localhost page and that should work fine.

Upvotes: 1

Abdul Mannan - Data Engineer
Abdul Mannan - Data Engineer

Reputation: 1092

I had the same issue and i tried every solution mentioned here and on other posts but none of them worked. I tried
1) Setting proper file rights ( didn't work )
2) Changing file extension ( didn't work)


then i moved the cacert.pem file inside php/ directory in xampp and restarted it, it worked. Hope it helps someone.

Upvotes: 0

Viktoria Brown
Viktoria Brown

Reputation: 89

  1. Save this certificate (https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem) as cacert.pem.txt in C:\xampp\php

  2. Add to php.ini: 

    curl.cainfo = "C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt"
  3. Don't forget to restart XAMPP (it won't work until it restarts)

Then it works fine!

Upvotes: 8

ryugold
ryugold

Reputation: 11

I read every thread I could find and this one provided the missing piece.

Background: I encountered this issue will trying to get Drupal 8 to check for available updates on a fresh development environment (wamp based).

  1. Get a copy of the Certificate data from Mozilla, it can be found here: https://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem If you want to know more about what this is read this: https://serverfault.com/questions/241046/what-is-the-cacert-pem-and-for-what-to-use-that
  2. Save the file as "cacert.pem.txt" not as "cacert.pem" This was the missing piece, thanks LyleK!. I have no clue why but you must have the .txt extension on the end or it does not work.
  3. Explicitly add the path to the location of the "cacert.pem.txt" file to your php.ini

Example:

[curl]
; A default value for the CURLOPT_CAINFO option. This is required to be an
; absolute path.
curl.cainfo = "C:\wamp\custom\cacert.pem.txt"

If you are using a wamp stack restart it. You should be good to go.

Upvotes: 1

LyleK
LyleK

Reputation: 411

I got stuck on this problem as well. It turned out that I had the path to my certificate set incorrectly in my php.ini file. Forgot the .txt extension.

What I had:

curl.cainfo = "C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem"

What I changed it to:

curl.cainfo = "C:\xampp\php\cacert.pem.txt"

Hope this helps.

Upvotes: 40

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