Reputation: 503
Suppose my data looks like this:
2372 Kansas KS2000111 HUMBOLDT, CITY OF ATRAZINE 1.3 05/07/2006
9104 Kansas KS2000111 HUMBOLDT, CITY OF ATRAZINE 0.34 07/23/2006
9212 Kansas KS2000111 HUMBOLDT, CITY OF ATRAZINE 0.33 02/11/2007
2094 Kansas KS2000111 HUMBOLDT, CITY OF ATRAZINE 1.4 05/06/2007
16763 Kansas KS2000111 HUMBOLDT, CITY OF ATRAZINE 0.61 05/11/2009
1076 Kansas KS2000111 HUMBOLDT, CITY OF METOLACHLOR 0.48 05/12/2002
1077 Kansas KS2000111 HUMBOLDT, CITY OF METOLACHLOR 0.3 05/07/2006
I want to be able to subset by the Analyte and a partial match on the date(namely I just want the year). I have been trying this, but I know it isn't quite right.
data[data$Analyte=="ATRAZINE" & grep("2006",as.character(data$Date)),]
Any suggestions?
Upvotes: 3
Views: 17866
Reputation: 1449
Realize this question has been asked quite some years back, hopefully should help some one in the future.
Used dplyr for sub-setting using multiple conditions, and checking the year after converting into Date type
library(dplyr)
data %>% filter( Analyte=="ATRAZINE" & format(as.Date(Date,format = "%m/%d/%Y"),"%Y") == "2006")
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 9587
For this problem I would go with the approach in Apprentice Queue's answer of extracting the year from the date rather than doing generic string matching. I would suggest:
data[data$Analyte =="ATRAZINE"
& as.POSIXlt(data$Date, format="%m/%d/%Y")$year == 106]
But if you really had to do regexp matching, you could use grepl
which returns a logical vector rather than grep
which returns a vector of indices.
data[data$Analyte=="ATRAZINE" & grepl("2006",as.character(data$Date)),]
Upvotes: 3
Reputation: 2036
One way using date literals:
data[data$Analyte =="ATRAZINE"
& (data$Date >= '2006-01-01' & data$Date < '2007-01-01')]
Another way using format
data[data$Analyte =="ATRAZINE"
& format(data$Date, "%Y") == '2006']
Upvotes: 2