AppyMike
AppyMike

Reputation: 2064

CSS Gradient Constants

I often visit this website, to create a nice gradient for my html elements.

Example of CSS that is created:

myElement {
    background: rgb(30,87,153); /* Old browsers */
    background: -moz-linear-gradient(top,  rgba(30,87,153,1) 0%, rgba(41,137,216,1) 50%, rgba(32,124,202,1) 51%, rgba(125,185,232,1) 100%); /* FF3.6+ */
    background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%,rgba(30,87,153,1)), color-stop(50%,rgba(41,137,216,1)), color-stop(51%,rgba(32,124,202,1)), color-stop(100%,rgba(125,185,232,1))); /* Chrome,Safari4+ */
    background: -webkit-linear-gradient(top,  rgba(30,87,153,1) 0%,rgba(41,137,216,1) 50%,rgba(32,124,202,1) 51%,rgba(125,185,232,1) 100%); /* Chrome10+,Safari5.1+ */
    background: -o-linear-gradient(top,  rgba(30,87,153,1) 0%,rgba(41,137,216,1) 50%,rgba(32,124,202,1) 51%,rgba(125,185,232,1) 100%); /* Opera 11.10+ */
    background: -ms-linear-gradient(top,  rgba(30,87,153,1) 0%,rgba(41,137,216,1) 50%,rgba(32,124,202,1) 51%,rgba(125,185,232,1) 100%); /* IE10+ */
    background: linear-gradient(to bottom,  rgba(30,87,153,1) 0%,rgba(41,137,216,1) 50%,rgba(32,124,202,1) 51%,rgba(125,185,232,1) 100%); /* W3C */
    filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr='#1e5799', endColorstr='#7db9e8',GradientType=0 ); /* IE6-9 */
}

Now when I have multiple different gradients on my elements you can imagine that the CSS file gets quite messy.

Is there a way that I can define these gradients as constants or some other way to create a simple tidy solution?

So all I would have to do was something like this

myElement {
    background:GRADIENT_BLUE_GREEN;
}

Thanks! Any help is appreciated.

Upvotes: 0

Views: 284

Answers (3)

Banana
Banana

Reputation: 7463

Like stated in other answers, declaring variables is not possible with pure css.

you can however, work around that and still achieve the desired tidy result using pure css - by using css animations.

you can define a static animation that will run once very fast and keep the last frame, and use the animation name as a variable for your elements for a tidy css:

.myElement {
  width: 200px;
  height: 100px;
  display: block;
  animation: GRADIENT_BLUE_GREEN 1ms 1 forwards;
}



/* you can define those in a separate file and link it where needed */

@-webkit-keyframes GRADIENT_BLUE_GREEN {
  to {
    background: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%, rgba(30, 87, 153, 1)), color-stop(50%, rgba(41, 137, 216, 1)), color-stop(51%, rgba(32, 124, 202, 1)), color-stop(100%, rgba(125, 185, 232, 1)));
  }
}
@-moz-keyframes GRADIENT_BLUE_GREEN {
  to {
    background: -moz-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%, rgba(30, 87, 153, 1)), color-stop(50%, rgba(41, 137, 216, 1)), color-stop(51%, rgba(32, 124, 202, 1)), color-stop(100%, rgba(125, 185, 232, 1)));
  }
}
/* define more keyframes per browser as needed */
<div class="myElement"></div>

Upvotes: 0

Antonio Smoljan
Antonio Smoljan

Reputation: 2207

You can make it easy on yourself with CSS Preprocessors but the actual file size is not going to change.

Upvotes: 1

Eiad Samman
Eiad Samman

Reputation: 407

You can't do that with pure CSS, but fortunately you can use a-built-on CSS softwares like LESS and many other alternatives

Upvotes: 0

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