Human
Human

Reputation: 10815

How to check Grants Permissions at Run-Time?

In Android M (Preview) the user can choose a specific app and retreive specific permission.

So I am asking How to check Grants Permissions at Run-Time?

Upvotes: 55

Views: 136607

Answers (9)

anon
anon

Reputation:

You can use the following code copied from https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+blame/71c2c37554ae53dffdf8e210f484d92af30620fa/docs/html/preview/features/runtime-permissions.jd?pli=1#548

Request permissions if necessary


if (checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS)
            != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS},
                MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_CONTACTS);
    
        // MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_CONTACTS is an
        // app-defined int constant
    
        return;
    }

Handle the permissions request response

@Override public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
        String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
    switch (requestCode) {
        case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_CONTACTS: {
            if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

                // permission was granted, yay! do the
                // calendar task you need to do.

            } else {

                // permission denied, boo! Disable the
                // functionality that depends on this permission.
            }
            return;
        }

        // other 'switch' lines to check for other
        // permissions this app might request
    } }

Upvotes: 70

Manoj DB
Manoj DB

Reputation: 259

Check out the below library in git :

RuntimePermission

Implementation :

        allprojects {
            repositories {
                ...
                maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
            }
        }
        
        dependencies {
            implementation 'com.github.manoj140220:RuntimePermission:1.0.3'
        }
    
    
      
    
        new RuntimePermission({Current Class Object}, String[] , {ActvityContext});
          
          String[] : permission array.
          example  : String[] permissionArray = {Manifest.permission.CAMERA, Manifest.permission.BODY_SENSORS,...} 
    
    Implement : {PermissionNotify}
    
    interface notifier methods.
    
    @Override
    public void notifyPermissionGrant() {
        
    }
    
    @Override
    public void notifyPermissionDeny() {
         
    }

Upvotes: 0

EL TEGANI MOHAMED
EL TEGANI MOHAMED

Reputation: 1898

use Dexter library

Include the library in your build.gradle

dependencies{
    implementation 'com.karumi:dexter:4.2.0'
}

this example requests WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE.

Dexter.withActivity(this)
                .withPermission(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
                .withListener(new PermissionListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onPermissionGranted(PermissionGrantedResponse response) {
                        // permission is granted, open the camera
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onPermissionDenied(PermissionDeniedResponse response) {
                        // check for permanent denial of permission
                        if (response.isPermanentlyDenied()) {
                            // navigate user to app settings
                        }
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onPermissionRationaleShouldBeShown(PermissionRequest permission, PermissionToken token) {
                        token.continuePermissionRequest();
                    }
                }).check();

check this answer here

Upvotes: 6

Evgenii Vorobei
Evgenii Vorobei

Reputation: 1559

original (not mine) post here

For special permissions, such as android.Manifest.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS used AppOpsManager:
Kotlin

private fun hasPermission(permission:String, permissionAppOpsManager:String): Boolean {
    var granted = false
    if (VERSION.SDK_INT >= VERSION_CODES.M) {
        // requires kitkat
        val appOps = applicationContext!!.getSystemService(Context.APP_OPS_SERVICE) as AppOpsManager

        // requires lollipop
        val mode = appOps.checkOpNoThrow(permissionAppOpsManager,
                              android.os.Process.myUid(), applicationContext!!.packageName)

        if (mode == AppOpsManager.MODE_DEFAULT) {
            granted = applicationContext!!.checkCallingOrSelfPermission(permission) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
        } else {
            granted = mode == AppOpsManager.MODE_ALLOWED
        }
    }

    return granted
}

and anywhere in code:

val permissionAppOpsManager = AppOpsManager.OPSTR_GET_USAGE_STATS
val permission = android.Manifest.permission.PACKAGE_USAGE_STATS
val permissionActivity = Settings.ACTION_USAGE_ACCESS_SETTINGS

if (hasPermission(permission, permissionAppOpsManager)) {
    Timber.i("has permission: $permission")
    // do here what needs permission
} else {
    Timber.e("has no permission: $permission")
    // start activity to get permission
    startActivity(Intent(permissionActivity))
}

Other permissions you can get with TedPermission library

Upvotes: 1

Makvin
Makvin

Reputation: 3629

For Location runtime Permission

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, 1);

public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
    switch (requestCode) {
        case 1: {
            // If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
            if (grantResults.length > 0
                    && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                Log.d("yes","yes");

            } else {
                Log.d("yes","no");
                // permission denied, boo! Disable the
                // functionality that depends on this permission.
            }
            return;
        }
        // other 'case' lines to check for other
        // permissions this app might request
    }
}

Upvotes: 1

Venkatesh
Venkatesh

Reputation: 1024

Try this instead simple request code
https://www.learn2crack.com/2015/10/android-marshmallow-permissions.html

public static final int REQUEST_ID_MULTIPLE_PERMISSIONS = 1;

private  boolean checkAndRequestPermissions() {
    int camera = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.CAMERA);
    int storage = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
    int loc = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION);
    int loc2 = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
    List<String> listPermissionsNeeded = new ArrayList<>();

    if (camera != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        listPermissionsNeeded.add(android.Manifest.permission.CAMERA);
    }
    if (storage != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        listPermissionsNeeded.add(android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
    }
    if (loc2 != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        listPermissionsNeeded.add(android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
    }
    if (loc != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        listPermissionsNeeded.add(android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION);
    }
    if (!listPermissionsNeeded.isEmpty())
    {
        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,listPermissionsNeeded.toArray
                (new String[listPermissionsNeeded.size()]),REQUEST_ID_MULTIPLE_PERMISSIONS);
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

Upvotes: 42

Jaydeep Dobariya
Jaydeep Dobariya

Reputation: 465

Try this for Check Run-Time Permission:

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    checkRunTimePermission();
}

Check run time permission:

private void checkRunTimePermission() {
    String[] permissionArrays = new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE};

    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
        requestPermissions(permissionArrays, 11111);
    } else {
         // if already permition granted
        // PUT YOUR ACTION (Like Open cemara etc..)
    }
}

Handle Permission result:

@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
    super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
    boolean openActivityOnce = true;
    boolean openDialogOnce = true;
    if (requestCode == 11111) {
        for (int i = 0; i < grantResults.length; i++) {
            String permission = permissions[i];

            isPermitted = grantResults[i] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;

            if (grantResults[i] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {
                // user rejected the permission
                boolean showRationale = shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(permission);
                if (!showRationale) {
                    //execute when 'never Ask Again' tick and permission dialog not show
                } else {
                    if (openDialogOnce) {
                        alertView();
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if (isPermitted)
            if (isPermissionFromGallery)
                openGalleryFragment();
    }
}

Set custom alert:

private void alertView() {
    AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity(), R.style.MyAlertDialogStyle);

    dialog.setTitle("Permission Denied")
            .setInverseBackgroundForced(true)
            //.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_info_black_24dp)
            .setMessage("Without those permission the app is unable to save your profile. App needs to save profile image in your external storage and also need to get profile image from camera or external storage.Are you sure you want to deny this permission?")

            .setNegativeButton("I'M SURE", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialoginterface, int i) {
                    dialoginterface.dismiss();
                }
            })
            .setPositiveButton("RE-TRY", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialoginterface, int i) {
                    dialoginterface.dismiss();
                    checkRunTimePermission();

                }
            }).show();
}

Upvotes: 9

Jacks Gong
Jacks Gong

Reputation: 694

fun hasPermission(permission: String): Boolean {
      if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.M) return true // must be granted after installed.
      return mAppSet.appContext.checkSelfPermission(permission) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
}

Upvotes: 3

DiRiNoiD
DiRiNoiD

Reputation: 1361

You can also query by following code snippet as backward compatible;

int hasPermission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,Manifest.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS);
if (hasPermission == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
    //Do smthng
}

Upvotes: 1

Related Questions