Tiago Engel
Tiago Engel

Reputation: 3663

The "trait Clone is is not implemented" when deriving the trait Copy for Enum

The following code:

#[derive(Copy)]
enum MyEnum {
    Test
}

Is giving me this error: error: the trait core::clone::Clone is not implemented for the type MyEnum [E0277]

Why is that the case, and how do I fix it?

Upvotes: 22

Views: 9890

Answers (2)

Shepmaster
Shepmaster

Reputation: 430791

The Copy trait is a subtrait of Clone, so you always need to implement Clone if you implement Copy:

#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
enum MyEnum {
    Test
}

This makes sense, as both Copy and Clone are ways of duplicating an existing object, but with different semantics. Copy can duplicate an object by just copying the bits that make up the object (like memcpy in C). Clone can be more expensive, and could involve allocating memory or duplicating system resources. Anything that can be duplicated with Copy can also be duplicated with Clone.

Upvotes: 26

diogovk
diogovk

Reputation: 2228

This happens because the trait Copy, depends on the trait Clone. The compiler will not try to infer and implement the trait for you. So you must explicitly implement the Clone trait as well.

Like that:

#[derive(Copy,Clone)]
enum MyEnum {
  Test
}

Upvotes: 8

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