Reputation: 9345

Flask ImportError: No Module Named Flask

I'm following the Flask tutorial here:

http://blog.miguelgrinberg.com/post/the-flask-mega-tutorial-part-i-hello-world

I get to the point where I try ./run.py and I get:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "./run.py", line 3, in <module>
    from app import app
  File "/Users/benjaminclayman/Desktop/microblog/app/__init__.py", line 1, in <module>
    from flask import Flask
ImportError: No module named flask

This looks similar to:

ImportError: No module named flask

But their solutions aren't helpful. For reference, I do have a folder named flask which one user mentioned may cause issues.

Upvotes: 185

Answers (26)

Miroslav Petrovic

Reputation: 99

One stupid thing previous version seems to be using Flask while current is using flask make sure that you use flask with lowercase

Upvotes: 2

Hassan

Reputation: 41

You can also try this workaround set FLASK_DEBUG=1 && python -m flask run It worked for me

Upvotes: 0

moist_wrist3

Reputation: 31

you first need to create a Python Environment

like this:

 py -m venv YOUR_DIR_NAME

Upvotes: 0

Wanjiku

Reputation: 11

I had the same error where it said flask module not found. this is what I did:

used venv to create a virtual environment $ python3.6 -m venv --without-pip virtual
activated the virtual environment using source virtual/bin/activate
downloaded pip into the virtual environment curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py | python
installed flask using pip install flask

after running my application, all was good.

Upvotes: 0

sammy ongaya

Reputation: 1401

This is what worked for me when I got a similar error in Windows:

Install virtualenv:
```
pip install virtualenv
```
Create a virtualenv:
```
virtualenv flask
```
Navigate to Scripts and activate the virtualenv:
```
activate
```
Install Flask:
```
python -m pip install flask
```
Check if flask is installed:
```
python -m pip list
```

Upvotes: 12

Biku Shah

Reputation: 117

In your case , the solution is :

First:

Open the terminal and navigate to the directory/folder where that python file is located ( in ur case the python file you created is run.py) and make sure you have installed flask in that same directory/folder.

Second :

Now , type the following command :

$python3 "pythonfilename" (in ur case, its $python3 "run.py")

Upvotes: 0

Enderson Menezes

Reputation: 479

I had a similar problem using WSL and PyCharm / VSCode, the problem only occurred in the development environment and not in production. I realized that IDE's with WSL can have problems when exporting PYTHONPATH from their work directory and I started to do it manually.

Before running your program and inside a VENV, try running the following command:

export PYTHONPATH="path/my_user/code"

Upvotes: 0

Bolan Oluwa

Reputation: 61

The simplest answer to this problem is specifying the correct path to flask in your environment. Make sure the script you are running knows how to get to the flask installation. Using print(sys.path) as mentioned above certainly helped to figure out the path(s) the script was using.

Upvotes: 1

Rollback

Reputation: 2303

Try deleting the virtualenv you created. Then create a new virtualenv with:

virtualenv flask

Then:

cd flask

Now let's activate the virtualenv

source bin/activate

Now you should see (flask) on the left of the command line.

_{Edit: In windows there is no "source" that's a linux thing, instead execute the activate.bat file, here I do it using Powershell: PS C:\DEV\aProject> & .\Flask\Scripts\activate)}

Let's install flask:

pip install flask

Then create a file named hello.py (NOTE: see UPDATE Flask 1.0.2 below):

from flask import Flask
app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route("/")
def hello():
    return "Hello World!"

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run()

and run it with:

python hello.py

UPDATE Flask 1.0.2

With the new flask release there is no need to run the app from your script. hello.py should look like this now:

from flask import Flask
app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route("/")
def hello():
    return "Hello World!"

and run it with:

FLASK_APP=hello.py flask run

Make sure to be inside the folder where hello.py is when running the latest command.

All the steps before the creation of the hello.py apply for this case as well

Upvotes: 217

Evan

Reputation: 2040

Another thing - if you're using python3, make sure you are starting your server with python3 server.py, not python server.py

Upvotes: 12

Ashish Bansal

Reputation: 111

If you are using Pycharm then this is the virtual environment issue.

So, at the time of creating your Python project you will have to select "Existing interpreter" option -> click "system Interpreter" -> select the correct option for example "*\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python3.6\python.exe".

You can use 'New Virtual Env' as well, but I have just given the quick fix that should work for Pycharm users.

Upvotes: 2

hossein andarkhora

Reputation: 798

my answer just for any users that use Visual Studio Flesk Web project :

Just Right Click on "Python Environment" and Click to "Add Environment"

Upvotes: 0

Sonic Soul

Reputation: 24919

in my case using Docker, my .env file was not copied, so the following env vars were not set:

.env.local: FLASK_APP=src/app.py

so in my Dockerfile i had to include:

FROM deploy as dev
COPY env ./env

which was referenced in docker-compose.yml

env_file: ./env/.env.local

another thing i had to pay attention to is the path variable to ensure my environment is used

ENV PATH $CONDA_DIR/envs/:my_environment_name_from_yml_file:/bin:$CONDA_DIR/bin:$PATH```

Upvotes: 0

yasin lachini

Reputation: 5976

The flask script is nice to start a local development server, but you would have to restart it manually after each change to your code. That is not very nice and Flask can do better. If you enable debug support the server will reload itself on code changes, and it will also provide you with a helpful debugger if things go wrong. To enable debug mode you can export the FLASK_DEBUG environment variable before running the server: forexample your file is hello.py

$ export FLASK_APP=hello.py
$ export FLASK_DEBUG=1
$ flask run

Upvotes: 0

Bogdan001

Reputation: 171

After activating the virtual environment and installing Flask, I created an app.py file. I run it like this : python -m flask run. Hope this will help!

Upvotes: 17

ivanacorovic

Reputation: 2867

It worked for me after upgrading pip:

curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py | python

Found that answer here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/49748494/3197202

Then I could just install flask:

pip install flask

Upvotes: -1

rawplutonium

Reputation: 386

this is what worked for me,

sudo -H pip install flask

Or for pip3(python3) use :

sudo -H pip3 install flask

Sidenote

If you're using virtualenv it's a good idea to pip freeze >> requirements.txt to allow for the installed packages to be listed in one place. The sudo command and -H flag. For more on sudo's -H flag, look at Paul's answer. Hope this helps you.

Upvotes: 10

Tao W

Reputation: 3

enter your python interactive mode then:

import sys

sys.path

it will print your path. Check wether flask is installed in the sys.path.

For MacOS, python path is under /opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/site-packages

But pip'll install python package by default under /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages

That's why it doesn't work for MacOS.

Upvotes: 0

Abid

Reputation: 270

In my case the solution was as simple as starting up my virtual environment like so:

$ venv/scripts/activate

It turns out I am still fresh to Python :)

Upvotes: 3

yunus

Reputation: 2545

Even i too suggest u virtualenv, This might also solve ur problem.

sudo apt install python-flask

If u want to deploy in productionserver then go ahead with above solution else use virtualenv.

Upvotes: 1

khd

Reputation: 1666

For python 3 use

pip3 install flask

Upvotes: 90

Miguel

Reputation: 36

Go to the flask file in microblog, then activate the virtual environment with source bin/activate, then go to flask/bin and install flask, and the rest of the packages, pip install flask. You will see flask listed inside bin directory. Try to run ./run.py again from microblog (or from wherever you have the file).

Upvotes: 1

NingAnMe

Reputation: 41

Edit /etc/apache2/sites-available/FlaskApp.conf
Add the following two lines before the "WSGIScriptAlias" line:

WSGIDaemonProcess FlaskApp python-home=/var/www/FlaskApp/FlaskApp/venv/FlaskApp WSGIProcessGroup FlaskApp

Restart Apache:service apache2 restart

I'm following the Flask tutorial too.And I met the same problem.I found this way to fix it.

http://blog.miguelgrinberg.com/post/the-flask-mega-tutorial-part-i-hello-world

Upvotes: 3

Norman Pilusa

Reputation: 337

I was using python2 but installed this: sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-wsgi-py3

Instead of: sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-wsgi

Correcting the installation solved the no flask problem.

Upvotes: 3

aneesh joshi

Reputation: 583

I had a similar problem with flasgger.

The reason for that was that I always use

sudo pip install flask

but for some reason that's not always the way to go. Sometimes, you have to do just

pip install flask

Another gotcha is that sometimes people type pip install Flask with the cap F

Posting this here in case somebody gets stuck. Let me know if it helped.

Useful Link: What is the difference between pip install and sudo pip install?

Upvotes: 13

Julian

Reputation: 2600

The only way I could solve was by adding my users python dir to myapp.wsgi file. As an example:

sys.path.append('/home/deployer/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages')

I guess that if you install the packages in the global enviroment, you should have no problem, but I had my python packages installed as user.

Upvotes: 16

Flask ImportError: No Module Named Flask

Answers (26)

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