csgillespie
csgillespie

Reputation: 60462

Displaying errors with sweave

I'm writing some R notes with Sweave and would like to show common errors. For example,

<<echo=TRUE, eval=TRUE>>=
x = 5
#Case matters!
x*X
@

However when sweaving, the document won't compile due to the R error. Is there any way to make sweave compile and show the (nicely formated) error?

Upvotes: 10

Views: 2210

Answers (3)

krlmlr
krlmlr

Reputation: 25454

This is a non-issue with knitr, the "next generation Sweave", if I may say so. It displays errors and warnings by default, which was difficult or impossible in Sweave, along with a plethora of other nice features (like syntax coloring, PGF integration and plot animation, for starters). It is developed and maintained actively, too.

Sweave code must be converted once using the function Sweave2knitr provided by the same package.

Upvotes: 8

mdsumner
mdsumner

Reputation: 29477

As Shane suggests, use

<<echo=TRUE,eval=FALSE>> 

for the code that will error, but you want to display, and then again with

<<echo=FALSE,eval=TRUE,results=verbatim>> 

but with the same code wrapped in a try.

There's an example here: http://tolstoy.newcastle.edu.au/R/help/05/09/11690.html

Upvotes: 6

Shane
Shane

Reputation: 100164

Wrap your error in a try() command. Then it will keep running:

> {print(1); try(x*X); print(2)}
[1] 1
Error in try(x * X) : object 'X' not found
[1] 2

Upvotes: 2

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